Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Give an example of some familiar process in which heat is added to an object, without changing its temperature.
Advertisements
उत्तर
- Melting of ice
- Boiling of water.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer in brief.
Why should a Carnot cycle have two isothermal two adiabatic processes?
Draw a p-V diagram showing positive work at constant pressure.
Explain the cyclic process.
3 mole of a gas at temperature 400 K expands isothermally from an initial volume of 4 litres to a final volume of 8 litres. Find the work done by the gas. (R = 8.31 J mol-1 K-1)
Explain the thermodynamics of the isobaric process.
When you exercise in the morning, by considering your body as a thermodynamic system, which of the following is true?
The V-T diagram of an ideal gas which goes through a reversible cycle A→B→C→D is shown below. (Processes D→A and B→C are adiabatic)

The corresponding PV diagram for the process is (all figures are schematic)
Give an equation state for an isochoric process.
Draw the PV diagram for the adiabatic process.
Draw the PV diagram for the isochoric process.
Explain in detail the isothermal process.
Derive the work done in an adiabatic process.
What are the limitations of the first law of thermodynamics?
Consider the following cyclic process consist of isotherm, isochoric and isobar which is given in the figure.

Draw the same cyclic process qualitatively in the V-T diagram where T is taken along the x-direction and V is taken along the y-direction. Analyze the nature of heat exchange in each process.
An ideal gas is taken in a cyclic process as shown in the figure. Calculate
- work done by the gas
- work done on the gas
- Net work done in the process

For a given ideal gas 6 × 105 J heat energy is supplied and the volume of gas is increased from 4 m3 to 6 m3 at atmospheric pressure. Calculate
- the work done by the gas
- change in internal energy of the gas
- graph this process in PV and TV diagram
A monoatomic gas of pressure p having volume V expands isothermally to a volume 2V and then adiabatically to a volume 16V. The final pressure of the gas is ____________.
`("ratio of specific heats" = 5/3)`
In which of the following processes, beat is neither absorbed nor released by a system?
An ideal gas A and a real gas B have their volumes increased from V to 2V under isothermal conditions. The increase in internal energy ____________.
Assertion: Equal volumes of monatomic and polyatomic gases are adiabatically compressed separately to equal compression ratio `("P"_2/"P"_1)`. Then monatomic gas will have greater final volume.
Reason: Among ideal gases, molecules of a monatomic gas have the smallest number of degrees of freedom.
We consider a thermodynamic system. If `Delta"U"` represents the increase in its internal energy and W the work done by the system, which of the following statements is true?
Which of the following processes is reversible?
In a certain thermodynamical process, the pressure of a gas depends on its volume as kV3. The work done when the temperature changes from 100°C to 300°C will be ______ nR, where n denotes number of moles of a gas.
Explain the thermodynamic process.
When an inflated ballon is suddenly burst, why is the emerging air slightly cooled?
An ideal gas is taken through a cyclic process ABCDA as shown in figure. The net work done by the gas during the cycle is ______.

