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प्रश्न
Explain the following, giving two examples:
Heteroleptic
Explain a heteroleptic complex with an example.
Explain with two examples of the following:
Heteroleptic
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उत्तर
Heteroleptic refers to a coordination complex where the central metal ion is coordinated with more than one type of ligand. For example:
- [CuCl4(NH3)2]2−: In this complex, copper (Cu2+) is coordinated with both chloride (Cl−) and ammonia (NH3) ligands, making it a heteroleptic complex.
- [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]+: In this complex, chromium (Cr3+) is coordinated with four water (H2O) molecules and two chloride (Cl−) ions, which also makes it heteroleptic.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the structure and IUPAC names of all the metamers represented by formula C4H10
Give the oxidation state, d-orbital occupation and coordination number of the central metal ion in the following complex:
cis-[CrCl2(en)2]Cl
Amongst the following, the most stable complex is:
Which of the following compounds is used as a semipermeable membrane?
(a) Potassium ferrocyanide
(b) Potassium argentocyanide
(c) Sodium meta aluminate
(d) Copper ferrocyanide
Predict the co-ordination No. of cs+ ion if `r_(Cs)^+` = 1.69Å and `r_(Cl)^-` = 1.81Å.
Write the IUPAC name of the following complex:
[Co(NH3)5(CO3)]Cl
Write the structures of compounds A, B and C in the following reactions

Write the IUPAC name of the following coordination compound:
[Cr(NH3)4(H2O)2]Cl3
Write the IUPAC name of the following coordination compound:
[PtCl2(NH3)4][PtCl4]
Write structures of compounds A and B of the following reaction :

Write structures of compounds A and B of the following reaction :

A group of atoms can function as a ligand only when:
The coordination number of Cr in [Cr(NH3)3(H2O)3]Cl3 is ___________.
What is the coordination number of chromium in \[\ce{[Cr(NH3)2(H2O2)2]Cl3}\]?
Which of the following is non-ionizable?
Which of the following complexes formed by \[\ce{Cu^2+}\] ions is most stable?
A complex of the type \[\ce{[M(AA)2X2]^{n+}}\] is known to be optically active. What does this indicate about the structure of the complex? Give one example of such complex.
Match the coordination compounds given in Column I with the central metal atoms given in Column II and assign the correct code:
| Column I (Coordination Compound) | Column II (Central metal atom) |
| A. Chlorophyll | 1. rhodium |
| B. Blood pigment | 2. cobalt |
| C. Wilkinson catalyst | 3. calcium |
| D. Vitamin B12 | 4. iron |
| 5. magnesium |
Assertion: \[\ce{Cr(H2O)6]Cl2 and [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2}\] are reducing in nature.
Reason: Unpaired electrons are present in their d-orbitals.
Which one of the following does not achieve an octet of electrons in the central atom?
In which of the following compounds, the oxidation number of iodine is fractional?
According to IUPAC nomenclatures, sodium nitroprusside is named as
What are Heteroleptic complexes?
Given below are two statements.
Statement I: In CuSO4·5H2O, Cu-O bonds are present.
Statement II: In CuSO4·5H2O, ligands coordinating with Cu(II) ion are O- and S-based ligands.
In light of the above statement, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
The equivalents of ethylene diamine required to replace the neutral ligands from the coordination sphere of the trans-complex of CoCl3.4NH3 is ______. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
The following ligand is:

Total sodium ions which are present in one formula unit of sodium ethane-1, 2-diaminetetraacetatochromate (II) and sodium hexanitrito cobaltate (III) are ______.
The correct order of the spin-only magnetic moment of metal ions in the following low spin complexes,
\[\ce{[V(CN)6]^{4-}, [Fe(CN)6]^{4-}, [Ru(NH3)6]^{3+} and [Cr(NH3)6]^2}\] is:
Glycinato ligand is ______.
The one that will show optical activity is: (en = ethane 1, 2-diamine)
What is a chelate complex?
Which of the following species cannot act as a ligand? Give reason.
What is meant by the chelate effect? Give an example.
Explain with two examples of the following:
Ligand
Explain the following, giving two examples:
Coordination polyhedron
Explain the following, giving two examples:
Coordination number
Explain the following, giving two examples:
Homoleptic
Give two examples of unidentate ligands.
What is meant by a didentate ligand?
