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प्रश्न
Discuss the following in pairs or in small groups.
“Before you begin experimenting you need to perfect the technique with which you experiment.”
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उत्तर
There is a tendency among people that they they start experimenting without perfecting the technique with which one experiments. Great exponents of arts, however, often recommend that improvisation should follow perfection of the technique with which one begins with. Otherwise, the experiment becomes an end in itself without bearing any fruit.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer any four of the following questions in 30 - 40 words each:
(a) What does the poet's smile in the poem, 'My Mother at Sixty-six' show?
(b) Listening to them, I see two distinct worlds ... ." In the context of Mukesh, the bangle maker's son, which two worlds is Anees Jung referring to ?
(c) Though the sharecroppers of Champaran received only one-fourth of the compensation, how can the Champaran struggle still be termed a huge success and victory?
(d) Which article in McLeery's suitcase played perhaps the most significant role in Evans' escape and how?
(e) Why does Derry’s mother not want him to go back to visit Mr. Lamb?
(f) What considerations influenced the Tiger King to get married?
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
The term dietary fibres refers collectively to indigestible carbohydrates present in plant foods. The importance of these dietary fibres came into the picture when it was observed that the people having diet rich in these fibres, had low incidence of coronary heart disease, irritable bowel syndrome, dental caries and gall stones.
The foodstuffs rich in these dietary fibres are cereals and grains, legumes, fruits with seeds, citrus fruits, carrots, cabbage, green leafy vegetables, apples, melons, peaches, pears etc.
These dietary fibres are not digested by the enzymes of the stomach and the small intestine whereas most of other carbohydrates like starch and sugar are digested and absorbed. The dietary fibres have the property of holding water and because of it, these get swollen and behave like a sponge as these pass through the gastrointestinal tract. The fibres add bulk to the diet and increase transit time in the gut. Some of these fibres may undergo fermentation in the colon.
In recent years, it has been considered essential to have some amount of fibres in the diet. Their beneficial effects lie in preventing coronary heart disease, and decreasing cholesterol level. The fibres like gums and pectin are reported to decrease postprandial (after meals) glucose level in blood. These types of dietary fibres are recommended for the management of certain types of diabetes. Recent studies have shown that the fenugreek (Methi) seeds, which contain 40 per cent gum, are effective in decreasing blood glucose and cholesterol levels as compared to other gum containing vegetables.
Some dietary fibres increase transit time and decrease the time of release of ingested food in colon. The diet having less fibres is associated with colon cancer and the dietary fibres may play a role in decreasing the risk of it.
The dietary fibres hold water so that stools are soft, bulky and readily eliminated. Therefore high fibre intake prevents or relieves constipation.
The fibres increase motility of the small intestine and the colon and by decreasing the transit time there is less time for exposure of the mucosa to harmful toxic substances. Therefore, there is a less desire to eat and the energy intake can be maintained within the range of requirement. This phenomenon helps in keeping a check on obesity. Another reason in helping to decrease obesity is that the high-fibre diets have somewhat lower coefficients of digestibility.
The dietary fibres may have some adverse effects on nutrition by binding some trace metals like calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, zinc and others and therefore preventing their proper absorption. This may pose a possibility of nutritional deficiency especially when diets contain marginal levels of mineral elements. This may become important constraints on increasing dietary fibres. It is suggested that an intake of 40 grams dietary fibres per day is desirable.
(Extracted from ‘The Tribune’)
(a) On the basis of your reading of the above passage make notes on it in points only, using recognizable abbreviations wherever necessary. Also suggest a suitable title.
(b) Write a summary of the above in about 80 words.
Read the following extract and answer the questions given below:
How do you know
Peace is a woman?
I know, for
I met her yesterday
on my winding way
to the world's fare.
She had such a wonderful face
just like a golden flower faded
before her prime.
(1) How does the poet describe the face of peace?
(2) Do you think there is a way out of the war-ridden world? What is it?.
(3) Name and explain the figure of speech in the following line:
"I met her yesterday
on my winding way."
(4) The poet asks the question and herself answers it. What effect does it create in the extract?
What inference can you draw from the action of the female gorilla described in para 2 ?
Notice these expression in the text. Infer their meaning from the context.
cairn of rocks
Tick the statement that is true.
Rajendra Desphande was a historical event.
Indian society has moved a long way from the way the marriage is arranged in the story. Discuss.
Tick the item that is closest in meaning to the following phrase.
to stand on one's feet
We 'draw up a deed'. Complete the following phrase with an appropriate word.
________one's word
State the central issue in the poem.
Comment on the capitalisation of all the words in the line:
'Children Must be Disciplined'.
The title, 'Refugee Blues' encapsulates the theme of the poem. Comment.
The significance of reading an autobiography lies in drawing lessons from another life. What is the significance of Kumudini's account for us as readers?
Find evidence from the lesson and write in your own words.
Indians respect the freedom of others.
Answer the given question in your own words.
Why did the Swallow finally decide not to leave the Prince?
Kite - flying in Gujarat, is a competitive sport - cum - festival.
Write any five illnesses of the animals in the poem that you find most amusing / laughable.
Read the first and second stanza of the poem. We understand that the poet wants to suggest the powerful dominance of the planners who shape the town according to their selfish desires. Make a list of such expressions. You may begin with -
- All the spaces are gridded, filled with permutations of possibilities.
- ________________________________
- ________________________________
- ________________________________
Visit a library: Find the stories of
- Mulla Nasiruddin
- Gopal Bhand and
- Tenali Raman. Share them in the class.
Draw a picture of the scene described in the poem.
Read the description of the Kabaddi match and do the following:
Choose any one event and draw a diagram to show what happened.
Match the columns :
| A | B |
| (1) Theseus | (1) Robin Goodfellow |
| (2) Titania | (2) Queen of the Amazons |
| (3) Puck | (3) Duke of Athens |
| (4) Hippolyta | (4) Faeries |
| (5) Cobweb, Moth | (5) Queen of the Faeries |
What changes in the stage setting would you suggest.
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Oberon transforms Bottom's head into that of an ass.
There were some reasons why Theseus was initially against but later gave consent for the marriage of Helena with Lysander. Explain.
Explain the use of the following property in the development of the play.
Stick
Discuss the following question after you have seen a presentation of the ‘ad’.
What would happen if you never ate Krispy Krunchy?
Discuss and write 1-2 lines about the following,
Yonamine’s ideas about marriage.
Find, in your science textbook, the topics of the stalls handled by students of VI A.
(Write the page number.)
Guess the meaning of the following from the context.
The garden still is alight with lilies.
Find the meaning of the following word.
thee
Complete the following sentence with reference to the passage.
It is believed that _________ Homer, who __________ and who ________ to all who __________________.
Write about the sights you may see from a bus or an airplane. You may write it in the form of a short poem.
There were no old cities left on the earth.
Read: ‘The Listeners’ and ‘Someone’ - poems by Walter de la Mare.
List the phrases which have the expression 'many a ______'.
Rohan desperately wished for ______.
How did Miranda feel when her father raised the storm to destroy the ship?
Read the incident again and answer the following question.
What is the humour element in the above incident?
Read the following line from the poem and answer the question given below.
The worst thing is that if anyone stays
Among them too long, he will learn their ways;
- What is the worst thing that can happen if anyone stays with them?
- What are the ways of the Grumble family?
Teachers help me to learn ______ things.
- new
- bad
- difficult
Identify the character/speaker.
I'll see you later at the Queen's croquet game.
What did Raj buy?
Write a paragraph about 50 words describing the scenes that the poet passed by.
Read the lines and answer the questions given below.
Spring is pretty
but short and sweet
when you can smell the grass
from your garden seat
- How does the poet describe the spring season?
- Which line tells you that the garden is fresh?
- Who does ‘you’ refer to?
Our planet is called the _____.
Name some of the activities that the village children were doing on their vacation.
Who is the wisest of all? Why?
Vicky pleaded his father to buy a robot.
They use ______ as bait.
Why was the fish floating on top?
All the animals called the sparrow ______.
Find and write the clues.
Clue for the load on the camel ______
Tenzin is from ______.
Write the word with same meaning.

pants- ______
Match with the opposite gender.
| 1. | prince | bridegroom |
| 2. | hero | princess |
| 3. | bride | heroine |
Recite the poem Never give up with correct intonation.
What did he claim to know?
Why did the child in the poem like looking at the pictures?
Should children be discouraged from playing online games?
