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Question
What can you say about the motion of an object whose distance-time graph is a straight line parallel to the time axis?
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Solution
When an object is at rest, its distance-time graph is a straight line parallel to the time axis.
A straight line parallel to the x-axis in a distance-time graph indicates that with a change in time, there is no change in the position of the object. Thus, the object is at rest.
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The slope of a distance-time graph indicates ………………….. of a moving body.
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| (a) | (b) |
Show the shape of the distance – time graph for the motion in the following cases.
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Two students were asked to plot a distance-time graph for the motion described by Table A and Table B.
| Table A |
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| Distance moved (m) | 0 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 |
| Time (minutes) | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 |
| Table B |
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| Distance moved (m) | 0 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 |
| Time (minutes) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
The graph given in figure is true for
Starting from A, Paheli moves along a rectangular path ABCD as shown in figure. She takes 2 minutes to travel each side. Plot a distance-time graph and explain whether the motion is uniform or non-uniform.
Distance between Bholu’s and Golu’s house is 9 km. Bholu has to attend Golu’s birthday party at 7 o’clock. He started from his home at 6 o’clock on his bicycle and covered a distance of 6 km in 40 minutes. At that point, he met Chintu and he spoke to him for 5 minutes and reached Golu’s birthday party at 7 o’clock. With what speed did he cover the second part of the journey? Calculate his average speed for the entire journey.
Boojho goes to the football ground to play football. The distance-time graph of his journey from his home to the ground is given in the figure.
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Assertion: The position-time graph of a uniform motion in one dimension of a body can have a negative slope
Reason: When the speed of the body decreases with time then, the position-time graph of the moving body has a negative slope.
