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Figure (a) shows the displacement-time graph for the motion of a body. Use it to calculate the velocity of the body at t = 1 s, 2 s and 3 s, and then draw the velocity-time graph in Figure (b) for it.

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Question

Figure (a) shows the displacement-time graph for the motion of a body. Use it to calculate the velocity of the body at t = 1 s, 2 s and 3 s, and then draw the velocity-time graph in Figure (b) for it.

(a) (b)
Short/Brief Note
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Solution

We observe from the given displacement time graph above, that the slope is a straight line inclined with time axis, so the body is moving with uniform velocity. 

velocity = Slope of straight line

t = 1; velocity = `2/1` = 2 m/s

t = 2; velocity = `4/2` = 2 m/s

t = 3; velocity = `6/3` = 2 m/s

Hence, velocity at t = 1 s, 2 s and 3 s is equal to 2 m s-1 

Velocity-time graph for the motion of a body is given below:

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Chapter 2: Motion in One Dimension - Exercise 2 (B) [Page 49]

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Selina Concise Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 2 Motion in One Dimension
Exercise 2 (B) | Q 1 | Page 49

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