English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

What are the advantages of the null-point method in a Wheatstone bridge? What additional measurements would be required to calculate Runknown by any other method?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

What are the advantages of the null-point method in a Wheatstone bridge? What additional measurements would be required to calculate `R_(unknown)` by any other method?

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

The advantage of the null point method in a Wheatstone bridge is that the resistance of galvanometer does not affect the balance point and there is no need to determine the current in resistances and galvanometer and the internal resistance of a galvanometer. `R_(unknown)` can be calculated by applying Kirchhoff’s rules to the circuit. We would need additional accurate measurements of all the currents in resistances and galvanometer and internal resistance of the galvanometer.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Current Electricity - MCQ I [Page 19]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Physics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Current Electricity
MCQ I | Q 3.14 | Page 19

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Kirchhoff's junction law is equivalent to .............................
(a) conservation of energy.
(b) conservation of charge
(c) conservation of electric potential
(d) conservation of electric flux


Use Kirchhoff's rules to obtain conditions for the balance condition in a Wheatstone bridge.


Given n resistors each of resistance R, how will you combine them to get the (i) maximum (ii) minimum effective resistance? What is the ratio of the maximum to minimum resistance?


Determine the current drawn from a 12 V supply with internal resistance 0.5 Ω by the infinite network shown in the figure. Each resistor has 1 Ω resistance.


The current is drawn from a cell of emf E and internal resistance r connected to the network of resistors each of resistance r as shown in the figure. Obtain the expression for

  1. the current draw from the cell and
  2. the power consumed in the network.


State Kirchhoff's rules and explain on what basis they are justified.


Given the resistances of 1 Ω, 2 Ω, 3 Ω, how will be combine them to get an equivalent resistance of (11/3) Ω?


Given the resistances of 1 Ω, 2 Ω, 3 Ω, how will be combine them to get an equivalent resistance of 6 Ω?


Given the resistances of 1 Ω, 2 Ω, 3 Ω, how will be combine them to get an equivalent resistance of  (6/11) Ω?


Determine the equivalent resistance of networks shown in Fig.


Determine the equivalent resistance of networks shown in Fig.


Using Kirchhoff’s rules determine the value of unknown resistance R in the circuit so that no current flows through 4 Ω resistance. Also find the potential difference between A and D.


Calculate the value of the resistance R in the circuit shown in the figure so that the current in the circuit is 0.2 A. What would b the potential difference between points B and E?


An infinite ladder is constructed with 1 Ω and 2 Ω resistors, as shown in the figure. (a) Find the effective resistance between the points A and B. (b) Find the current that passes through the 2 Ω resistor nearest to the battery.


State Kirchhoff ’s voltage rule.


State and explain Kirchhoff’s rules.


Obtain the condition for bridge balance in Wheatstone’s bridge.


How the emf of two cells are compared using potentiometer?


A potentiometer wire has a length of 4 m and resistance of 20 Ω. It is connected in series with resistance of 2980 Ω and a cell of emf 4 V. Calculate the potential along the wire.


In a potentiometer arrangement, a cell of emf 1.25 V gives a balance point at 35 cm length of the wire. If the cell is replaced by another cell and the balance point shifts to 63 cm, what is the emf of the second cell?


Kirchhoff’s second law is a consequence of law of conservation of ______.


Kirchoff’s first law, i.e., S i = 0 at a junction, deals with the conservation of ______.

While measuring the length of the rod by vernier callipers, the reading on the main scale is 6.4 cm and the eight divisions on vernier is in line with marking on the main scale division. If the least count of callipers is 0.01 and zero error - 0.04 cm, the length of the rod is ______.


The figure below shows current in a part of electric circuit. The current I is ______.


Kirchhoff s second law is based on the law of conservation of ______


Three resistors having resistances r1,  r2 and r3 are connected as shown in the given circuit. The ratio `"i"_3/"i"_1` of currents in terms of resistances used in the circuit is :


The circuit in figure shows two cells connected in opposition to each other. Cell E1 is of emf 6V and internal resistance 2Ω; the cell E2 is of emf 4V and internal resistance 8Ω. Find the potential difference between the points A and B.


The value of current in the 6Ω resistance is ______.

 


In the circuit shown in Figure below, E1 and E2 are batteries having emfs of 25V and 26V. They have an internal resistance of 1 Ω and 5 Ω respectively. Applying Kirchhoff’s laws of electrical networks, calculate the currents I1 and I2.


The figure below shows two batteries, E1 and E2, having emfs of 18V and 10V and internal resistances of 1 Ω and 2 Ω, respectively. W1, W2 and W3 are uniform metallic wires AC, FD and BE having resistances of 8 Ω, 6 Ω and 10 Ω respectively. B and E are midpoints of the wires W1 and W2. Using Kirchhoff's laws of electrical circuits, calculate the current flowing in the wire W3:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×