Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
The owner of a milk store finds that he can sell 980 litres milk each week at Rs 14 per liter and 1220 liters of milk each week at Rs 16 per liter. Assuming a linear relationship between selling price and demand, how many liters could he sell weekly at Rs 17 per liter.
Advertisements
Solution
Let x denote the price per litre and y denote the quantity of the milk sold at this price.
Since there is a linear relationship between the price and the quantity, the line representing this relationship passes through (14, 980) and (16, 1220).
So, the equation of the line passing through these points is
\[y - 980 = \frac{1220 - 980}{16 - 14}\left( x - 14 \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow y - 980 = 120\left( x - 14 \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow 120x - y - 700 = 0\]
When x = 17 then we have,
\[120 \times 17 - y - 700 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow y = 1340\]
Hence, the owner of the milk store can sell 1340 litres of milk at Rs 17 per litre.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the equation of the line parallel to x-axis and having intercept − 2 on y-axis.
Find the equation of a line equidistant from the lines y = 10 and y = − 2.
Find the equation of the straight line passing through (−2, 3) and inclined at an angle of 45° with the x-axis.
Find the equation of the line passing through (0, 0) with slope m.
Find the equation to the straight line which bisects the distance between the points (a, b), (a', b') and also bisects the distance between the points (−a, b) and (a', −b').
Find the equation of the straight line which passes through (1, −2) and cuts off equal intercepts on the axes.
A straight line passes through the point (α, β) and this point bisects the portion of the line intercepted between the axes. Show that the equation of the straight line is \[\frac{x}{2 \alpha} + \frac{y}{2 \beta} = 1\].
Find the equation of a line which passes through the point (22, −6) and is such that the intercept of x-axis exceeds the intercept of y-axis by 5.
Find the equation of the line, which passes through P (1, −7) and meets the axes at A and Brespectively so that 4 AP − 3 BP = 0.
Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the point P (2, 6) and cuts the coordinate axes at the point A and B respectively so that \[\frac{AP}{BP} = \frac{2}{3}\] .
A straight line drawn through the point A (2, 1) making an angle π/4 with positive x-axis intersects another line x + 2y + 1 = 0 in the point B. Find length AB.
The straight line through P (x1, y1) inclined at an angle θ with the x-axis meets the line ax + by + c = 0 in Q. Find the length of PQ.
Find the equation of the line passing through the intersection of the lines 2x + y = 5 and x + 3y + 8 = 0 and parallel to the line 3x + 4y = 7.
Find the equation of the straight line through the point (α, β) and perpendicular to the line lx + my + n = 0.
Find the equation of the straight line perpendicular to 5x − 2y = 8 and which passes through the mid-point of the line segment joining (2, 3) and (4, 5).
Find the distance of the point (1, 2) from the straight line with slope 5 and passing through the point of intersection of x + 2y = 5 and x − 3y = 7.
Find the equations to the straight lines which pass through the origin and are inclined at an angle of 75° to the straight line \[x + y + \sqrt{3}\left( y - x \right) = a\].
Find the equations of the straight lines passing through (2, −1) and making an angle of 45° with the line 6x + 5y − 8 = 0.
Find the equations to the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle the equation of whose hypotenues is 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex is the point (2, 2).
Find the equations of two straight lines passing through (1, 2) and making an angle of 60° with the line x + y = 0. Find also the area of the triangle formed by the three lines.
The equation of the base of an equilateral triangle is x + y = 2 and its vertex is (2, −1). Find the length and equations of its sides.
Find the equation of the straight line passing through the point of intersection of 2x + y − 1 = 0 and x + 3y − 2 = 0 and making with the coordinate axes a triangle of area \[\frac{3}{8}\] sq. units.
Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the point of intersection of the lines 3x − y = 5 and x + 3y = 1 and makes equal and positive intercepts on the axes.
Find the equations of the lines through the point of intersection of the lines x − 3y + 1 = 0 and 2x + 5y − 9 = 0 and whose distance from the origin is \[\sqrt{5}\].
Write the area of the triangle formed by the coordinate axes and the line (sec θ − tan θ) x + (sec θ + tan θ) y = 2.
If the diagonals of the quadrilateral formed by the lines l1x + m1y + n1 = 0, l2x + m2y + n2 = 0, l1x + m1y + n1' = 0 and l2x + m2y + n2' = 0 are perpendicular, then write the value of l12 − l22 + m12 − m22.
Find the locus of the mid-points of the portion of the line x sinθ+ y cosθ = p intercepted between the axes.
If the point (5, 2) bisects the intercept of a line between the axes, then its equation is
A straight line moves so that the sum of the reciprocals of its intercepts made on axes is constant. Show that the line passes through a fixed point.
If a, b, c are in A.P., then the straight lines ax + by + c = 0 will always pass through ______.
The straight line 5x + 4y = 0 passes through the point of intersection of the straight lines x + 2y – 10 = 0 and 2x + y + 5 = 0.
The lines ax + 2y + 1 = 0, bx + 3y + 1 = 0 and cx + 4y + 1 = 0 are concurrent if a, b, c are in G.P.
