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Prepare a histogram from the frequency distribution table obtained in question 93.

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Prepare a histogram from the frequency distribution table obtained in question 93.

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Chapter 2: Data Handling - Exercise [Page 53]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 8
Chapter 2 Data Handling
Exercise | Q 94. | Page 53

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RELATED QUESTIONS

For which of these would you use a histogram to show the data?

(a) The number of letters for different areas in a postman’s bag.

(b) The height of competitors in an athletics meet.

(c) The number of cassettes produced by 5 companies.

(d) The number of passengers boarding trains from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. at a station.

Give reasons for each.


The shoppers who come to a departmental store are marked as: man (M), woman (W), boy (B) or girl (G). The following list gives the shoppers who came during the first hour in the morning

W W W G B W W M G G M M W W W W G B M W B G G M W W M M W W W M W B W G M W W W W G W M M W W M W G W M G W M M B G G W

Make a frequency distribution table using tally marks. Draw a bar graph to illustrate it.


Draw histogram and frequency polygon on the same graph paper for the following frequency distribution

Class Frequency
15-20 20
20-25 30
25-30 50
30-35 40
35-40 25
40-45 10

 


Draw a histogram of the following data.

Height of student (cm) 135 - 140 140 - 145 145 - 150 150 - 155
No. of students 4 12 16 8

The following table is based on the marks of the first term examination of 10th class students. Show the information by a histogram. Also, draw a frequency polygon with the help of the histogram. 

Class-mark of marks 325 375 425 475 525 575
No. of students 25 35 45 40 32 20

Given below is the frequency distribution of the heights of 50 students of a class:

Class interval: 140−145 145−150 150−155 155−160 160−165
Frequency: 8 12 18 10 5

Draw a histogram representing the above data.


In a hypothetical sample of 20 people the amounts of money with them were found to be as follows:

114, 108, 100, 98, 101, 109, 117, 119, 126, 131, 136, 143, 156, 169, 182, 195, 207, 219, 235, 118.

Draw the histogram of the frequency distribution (taking one of the class intervals as 50 − 100).


Draw a histogram for the daily earnings of 30 drug stores in the following table:

Daily earnings (in Rs): 450−500 500−550 550−600 600−650 650−700
Numbers of stores: 16 10 7 3 1

Draw a histogram to represent the following data:

Monthly salary (in Rs) Number of teachers
5600−5700 8
5700−5800 4
5800−5900 3
5900−6000 5
6000−6100 2
6100−6200 3
6200−6300 1
6300−6400 2

The following histogram shows the number of literate females in the age group of 10 to 40 years in a town:

(i) Write the age group in which the number of literate female is the highest.
(ii) What is the class width?
(iii) What is the lowest frequency?
(iv) What are the class marks of the classes?
(v) In which age group literate females are the least?


The following histogram shows the frequency distribution f the ages of 22 teachers in a school:

(i) What is the number of eldest and youngest teachers in the school?
(ii) Which age group teachers are more in the school and which least?
(iii) What is the size of the classes?
(iv) What are the class marks of the classes?


The following frequency distribution table shows marks obtained by 180 students in Mathematics examination. 

Marks  No. of students
0 - 10 25
10 - 20  x
20 - 30 30
30 - 40 2x
40 - 50 65

Find the value of x. Also draw a histogram representing the above information.


Find the lower quartile, the upper quartile, the interquartile range and the semi-interquartile range for the following frequency distributions: 

Marks  25 30 35 40 45 50
No. of students 6 15 12 10 18 9

Find the lower quartile, the upper quartile, the interquartile range and the semi-interquartile range for the following frequency distributions: 

Shoe size  5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Frequency 8 1 7 14 11 5 4

Construct a frequency polygon without using a histogram for the following frequency distribution :

Class Interval  1-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50
Frequency 8 12 10 16 6

Construct a frequency polygon without using a histogram for the following frequency distribution :

Class Interval 10-20 20-40 40-60 60-80 80-100
Frequency 9 17 15 20 14

Distribution of height in cm of 100 people is given below:

Class interval (cm) Frequency
145 - 155 3
155 - 165 35
165 - 175 25
175 - 185 15
185 - 195 20
195 - 205 2

Draw a histogram to represent the above data.


In a village, there are 570 people who have cell phones. An NGO survey their cell phone usage. Based on this survey a histogram is drawn

How many people use the cell phone for less than 3 hours?


In a histogram, class intervals and frequencies are taken along ______ axis and ______ axis.


Look at the histogram below and answer the questions that follow.

  1. How many students have height more than or equal to 135 cm but less than 150 cm?
  2. Which class interval has the least number of students?
  3. What is the class size?
  4. How many students have height less than 140 cm?

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