Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Look at the histogram below and answer the questions that follow.
- How many students have height more than or equal to 135 cm but less than 150 cm?
- Which class interval has the least number of students?
- What is the class size?
- How many students have height less than 140 cm?
Advertisements
Solution
a. Number of students who have height more than or equal to 135 cm, but less than 150 cm = 14 + 18 + 10 = 42
b. The class interval 150 – 155 has the least number of students, i.e. 4.
c. We know, class size = Upper class limit – Lower class limit
Consider any class, say (125 – 130),
Then class size = 130 – 125 = 5
Hence, the class size is 5.
d. Number of students who have height less than 140 cm = 6 + 8 + 14 = 28
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
The following is the frequency distribution of waiting time at ATM centre; draw histogram to represent the data:
| Waiting time (in seconds) |
Number of Customers |
| 0 -30 | 15 |
| 30 - 60 | 23 |
| 60 - 90 | 64 |
| 90 - 120 | 50 |
| 120 - 150 | 5 |
The weekly wages (in Rs) of 30 workers in a factory are.
830, 835, 890, 810, 835, 836, 869, 845, 898, 890, 820, 860, 832, 833, 855, 845, 804, 808, 812, 840, 885, 835, 835, 836, 878, 840, 868, 890, 806, 840
Using tally marks make a frequency table with intervals as 800 − 810, 810 − 820 and so on.
Draw histogram for the following frequency distributions:
| Class Marks | 16 | 24 | 32 | 40 | 48 | 56 | 64 |
| Frequency | 8 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 25 | 19 | 10 |
Draw a histogram of the following data.
| Height of student (cm) | 135 - 140 | 140 - 145 | 145 - 150 | 150 - 155 |
| No. of students | 4 | 12 | 16 | 8 |
| Electricity bill (₹) | 0 - 200 | 200 - 400 | 400 - 600 | 600 - 800 | 800 - 1000 |
| Families | 240 | 300 | 450 | 350 | 160 |
| Result (Percentage) | 30 - 40 | 40 - 50 | 50 - 60 | 60 -70 | 70 - 80 | 80 - 90 | 90 - 100 |
| No. of students | 7 | 33 | 45 | 65 | 47 | 18 | 5 |
The following table shows the investment made by some families. Show
the information by a histogran.
| Investment (Thousand Rupees) |
10-15 | 15-20 | 20-25 | 25-30 | 30-35 |
| No. of families | 30 | 50 | 60 | 55 | 15 |
The following histogram shows the monthly wages (in Rs) of workers in a factory:
(i) In which wage-group the largest number of workers are being kept? What is their number?
(ii) What wages are the least number of workers getting? What is the number of such workers?
(iii) What is the total number of workers?
(iv) What is the factory size?
Find the lower quartile, the upper quartile, the interquartile range and the semi-interquartile range for the following frequency distributions:
| Variate | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
| Frequency | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Construct histograms for following frequency distribution:
| Class Interval | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 | 50-60 |
| Frequency | 8 | 20 | 34 | 22 | 10 | 6 |
Construct a frequency polygon without using a histogram for the following frequency distribution :
| Class Mark | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 |
| Frequency | 4 | 20 | 40 | 45 | 30 | 25 | 5 |
The marks scored by students in Mathematics in a certain examination are given below :
| Marks Scored | Number of Students |
| 0 - 20 | 6 |
| 20 - 40 | 9 |
| 40 - 60 | 14 |
| 60 - 80 | 16 |
| 80 - 100 | 5 |
Draw histogram for the above data.
Draw a histogram to represent the following data:
| Pocket money in ₹ | No. of Students |
| 150 - 200 | 10 |
| 200 - 250 | 5 |
| 250 - 300 | 7 |
| 300 - 350 | 4 |
| 350 - 400 | 3 |
(Use a graph paper for this question.) The daily pocket expenses of 200 students in a school are given below:
| Pocket expenses (in ₹) |
Number of students (frequency) |
| 0 - 5 | 10 |
| 5 - 10 | 14 |
| 10 - 15 | 28 |
| 15 - 20 | 42 |
| 20 - 25 | 50 |
| 25 - 30 | 30 |
| 30 - 35 | 14 |
| 35 - 40 | 12 |
Draw a histogram representing the above distribution and estimate the mode from the graph.
Identify the following data can be represented in a histogram?
Production of cycles in different years
The total area of the histogram is _________ to the total frequency of the given data
The graphical representation of ungrouped data is ________
The following pictorial representation of data is a histogram.
Draw a histogram for the following data.
| Class interval | 10 – 15 | 15 – 20 | 20 – 25 | 25 – 30 | 30 – 35 | 35 – 40 |
| Frequency | 30 | 98 | 80 | 58 | 29 | 50 |
Use graph paper for this question. Estimate the mode of the given distribution by plotting a histogram. [Take 2 cm = 10 marks along one axis and 2 cm = 5 students along the other axis]
| Daily wages (in ₹) | 30 - 40 | 40 - 50 | 50 - 60 | 60 - 70 | 70 - 80 |
| No. of Workers | 6 | 12 | 20 | 15 | 9 |
