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Question
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3
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Solution
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{Cl}\phantom{.........}\\
|\phantom{..........}\\
\ce{H3C - \underset{3}{C} - \underset{2}{C}H2 - \underset{1}{C}H3}\\
|\phantom{...........}\\
\phantom{.....}\ce{\underset{4}{C}H2 - \underset{5}{C}H3}\\
\end{array}\]
IUPAC Name: 3-chloro-3-methylpentane
Classification: Tertiary (3°) alkyl halide
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