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Question
IUPAC name of \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..........}\ce{Br}\phantom{........}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{................}|\phantom{.........}\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3CHCH2CHCHCH2CH3}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{CH3}\phantom{}
\end{array}\] is ______.
Options
3-Bromo 4,6-dimethyl heptane
1-Bromo,1 - ethyl 2,4-dimethyl pantane
5-Bromo 2,4-dimethyl heptane
2,4-dimethy! 5-Bromo heptane
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Solution
IUPAC name of \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..........}\ce{Br}\phantom{........}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{................}|\phantom{.........}\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3CHCH2CHCHCH2CH3}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{CH3}\phantom{}
\end{array}\] is 5-Bromo 2,4-dimethyl heptane.
Explanation:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..........}\ce{Br}\phantom{........}\\
\phantom{.}|\phantom{................}|\phantom{..........}\\
\phantom{}\ce{\underset{1}{C}H3\underset{2}{C}H\underset{3}{C}H2\underset{4}{C}H\underset{5}{C}H\underset{6}{C}H2\underset{7}{C}H3}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{CH3}\phantom{}
\end{array}\]
5-Bromo-2,4-dimethylheptane
