Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
CH3CH(CH3)CH(Br)CH3
Advertisements
Solution
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\ce{Br}\phantom{..}\\
|\phantom{.........}|\phantom{...}\\
\ce{\overset{4}{C}H3 - \overset{3}{C}H - \overset{2}{C}H - \overset{1}{C}H3}\
\end{array}\]
IUPAC Name: 2-bromo-3-methylbutane
Classification: Secondary (2°) alkyl halide
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Draw the structures of major monohalo products in each of the following reaction:
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH(C2H5)Cl
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
(CH3)3CCH2CH(Br)C6H5
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3
In which of the following molecules carbon atom marked with asterisk (*) is asymmetric?
(a) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{I}\phantom{...}\ce{Br}\phantom{..}\ce{Cl}
\end{array}\]
(b) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{D}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{I}\phantom{...}\ce{Br}\phantom{..}\ce{Cl}
\end{array}\]
(c) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{OH}\phantom{..}\ce{C2H5}\phantom{}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
(d) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{C2H5}\phantom{}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
Which of the following structures is enantiomeric with the molecule (A) given below:
Which of the products will be major product in the reaction given below? Explain.
\[\ce{CH3CH = CH2 + HI -> \underset{(A)}{CH3CH2CH2I} + \underset{(B)}{CH3CHICH3}}\]
Match the structures of compounds given in Column I with the classes of compounds given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | |
| (i) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3 - CH - CH3}\\ |\phantom{..}\\ \ce{X}\phantom{..} \end{array}\] |
(a) Aryl halide |
| (ii) | \[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - X}\] | (b) Alkyl halide |
| (iii) |  |
(c) Vinyl halide |
| (iv) | \[\ce{CH2 = CH - X}\] | (d) Allyl halide |
Which alkyl halide has maximum density
Why are haloalkanes more reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reactions than haloarenes and vinylic halides?
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify it as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
\[\ce{CH_3CH_2C(CH_3)_2CH_2I}\]
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl, or aryl halide:
\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3 CH2 C(CH3)2 CH2I}\]
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2l
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides.
\[\ce{CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2I}\]
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]
The IUPAC name of the compound shown below is:
