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प्रश्न
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
CH3CH(CH3)CH(Br)CH3
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उत्तर
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\ce{Br}\phantom{..}\\
|\phantom{.........}|\phantom{...}\\
\ce{\overset{4}{C}H3 - \overset{3}{C}H - \overset{2}{C}H - \overset{1}{C}H3}\
\end{array}\]
IUPAC Name: 2-bromo-3-methylbutane
Classification: Secondary (2°) alkyl halide
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
(CH3)2CHCH(Cl)CH3
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
o-Br-C6H4CH(CH3)CH2CH3
In which of the following molecules carbon atom marked with asterisk (*) is asymmetric?
(a) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{I}\phantom{...}\ce{Br}\phantom{..}\ce{Cl}
\end{array}\]
(b) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{D}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{I}\phantom{...}\ce{Br}\phantom{..}\ce{Cl}
\end{array}\]
(c) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{OH}\phantom{..}\ce{C2H5}\phantom{}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
(d) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{C2H5}\phantom{}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
Ethylidene chloride is a/an ______.
Classify the following compound as a primary, secondary and tertiary halide.
2-Bromo-2-methylpropane
Match the structures of compounds given in Column I with the classes of compounds given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | |
| (i) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3 - CH - CH3}\\ |\phantom{..}\\ \ce{X}\phantom{..} \end{array}\] |
(a) Aryl halide |
| (ii) | \[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - X}\] | (b) Alkyl halide |
| (iii) | ![]() |
(c) Vinyl halide |
| (iv) | \[\ce{CH2 = CH - X}\] | (d) Allyl halide |
Two isomers (A) and (B) with molar mass 184 g/mol and elemental composition C 52.2%; H 4.9% and Br 42.9% gave benzoic acid and p-bromobenzoic acid, respectively on oxidation with KMnO4. Isomer ‘A’ is optically active and gives a pale yellow precipitate when warmed with alcoholic AgNO3. Isomer ‘A’ and ‘B’ are, respectively:
Which of the following belongs to the class of vinyl halides?
Name the following halides according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2I}\]
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl, or aryl halide:
\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2I}\]
Name the following halides according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2I}\]
Give the IUPAC name of the compound.
\[\ce{CICH2 C ≡ CCH2 Br}\]
Name the following halides according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2I}\]
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
4-tert-Butyl-3-iodoheptane
What should be the correct IUPAC name for diethylbromomethane?
IUPAC name of
is ______.

