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प्रश्न
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
(CH3)3CCH2CH(Br)C6H5
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उत्तर
IUPAC Name: 1-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-1-phenylbutane
Classification: Secondary (2°) benzyl halide
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw the structure of the major monohalo product in the following reaction:
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
o-Br-C6H4CH(CH3)CH2CH3
Identify the compound Y in the following reaction.
Which is the correct IUPAC name for \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - Br}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{.......}\\
\phantom{}\ce{C2H5}\phantom{....}
\end{array}\]?
Which of the following compounds can be classified as aryl halides?
(i) \[\ce{p-ClC6H4CH2CH(CH3)2}\]
(ii) \[\ce{p-CH3CHCl(C6H4)CH2CH3}\]
(iii) \[\ce{o-BrH2C - C6H4CH(CH3)CH2CH3}\]
(iv) \[\ce{C6H5 - Cl}\]
Match the structures of compounds given in Column I with the classes of compounds given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | |
| (i) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3 - CH - CH3}\\ |\phantom{..}\\ \ce{X}\phantom{..} \end{array}\] |
(a) Aryl halide |
| (ii) | \[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - X}\] | (b) Alkyl halide |
| (iii) |  |
(c) Vinyl halide |
| (iv) | \[\ce{CH2 = CH - X}\] | (d) Allyl halide |
Classify the following compound as a primary, secondary and tertiary halide.
4-Bromopent-2-ene
Why are haloalkanes more reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reactions than haloarenes and vinylic halides?
Two isomers (A) and (B) with molar mass 184 g/mol and elemental composition C 52.2%; H 4.9% and Br 42.9% gave benzoic acid and p-bromobenzoic acid, respectively on oxidation with KMnO4. Isomer ‘A’ is optically active and gives a pale yellow precipitate when warmed with alcoholic AgNO3. Isomer ‘A’ and ‘B’ are, respectively:
Name the following halides according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]
Name the following halides according to the IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
CH3C(C2H5 )2CH2Br
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify it as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3}\]
Name the following halides according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2I}\]
Name the following halides according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
\[\ce{CH3C(CI)(C2H5)CH2CH3}\]
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]
Draw the structure of the major monohalo product in the following reaction:
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]
IUPAC name of \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..........}\ce{Br}\phantom{........}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{................}|\phantom{.........}\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3CHCH2CHCHCH2CH3}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{CH3}\phantom{}
\end{array}\] is ______.
