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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Identify the compound Y in the following reaction. →273−278KNANOX2+HCl →CuX2 ClY+NX2

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प्रश्न

Identify the compound Y in the following reaction.

विकल्प

MCQ
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उत्तर

Explanation:

When a primary aromatic amine, dissolved or suspended in cold aqueous mineral acid and treated with sodium nitrite, a diazonium salt is formed. When this freshly prepared diazonium salt is mixed with cuprous chloride, diazonium group is replaced by −Cl.

Then chlorobenzene is formed which is Y in this reaction.

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अध्याय 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 10 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Exercises | Q I. 3. | पृष्ठ १३४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Draw the structure of the major monohalo product in the following reaction:


Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3


Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

m-ClCH2C6H4CH2C(CH3)3


When two halogen atoms are attached to the same carbon atom then it is:


Which is the correct IUPAC name for \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - Br}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{.......}\\
\phantom{}\ce{C2H5}\phantom{....}
\end{array}\]?


What should be the correct IUPAC name for diethylbromomethane?


The reaction of toluene with chlorine in the presence of iron and in the absence of light yields ______.


Which of the carbon atoms present in the molecule given below are asymmetric?

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{HO}\phantom{.....}\ce{OH}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O}\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{.....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}//\phantom{.}\\
\ce{\overset{a}{C} - \overset{b}{C} - \overset{c}{C} - \overset{d}{C}}\\
\phantom{..}//\phantom{.....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}\phantom{.}\backslash\phantom{...}\\
\phantom{}\ce{O}\phantom{......}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{}\\
\end{array}\]


Which of the following compounds can be classified as aryl halides?

(i) \[\ce{p-ClC6H4CH2CH(CH3)2}\]

(ii) \[\ce{p-CH3CHCl(C6H4)CH2CH3}\]

(iii) \[\ce{o-BrH2C - C6H4CH(CH3)CH2CH3}\]

(iv) \[\ce{C6H5 - Cl}\]


Match the structures of compounds given in Column I with the classes of compounds given in Column II.

  Column I Column II
(i) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH3}\\
|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{X}\phantom{..}
\end{array}\]
(a) Aryl halide
(ii) \[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - X}\] (b) Alkyl halide
(iii) (c) Vinyl halide
(iv) \[\ce{CH2 = CH - X}\] (d) Allyl halide

Which alkyl halide has maximum density


Name the following halides according to the IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

CH3C(C2H5 )2CH2Br


Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3


Name the following halides according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

\[\ce{CH3CH2 C(CH3)2CH2I}\]


Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl, or aryl halide:

\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]


Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

\[\ce{CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3}\]


Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

\[\ce{CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2I}\]


Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]


Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

\[\ce{CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3}\]


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