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प्रश्न
Ethylidene chloride is a/an ______.
विकल्प
vic-dihalide
gem-dihalide
allylic halide
vinylic halide
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उत्तर
Ethylidene chloride is a/an gem-dihalide.
Explanation:
gem-dihalides are compounds in which both the halogen atoms are linked with the same carbon atom. They known as alkylidene halides \[\ce{CH3 - CHCl2}\] also. The structure of 'Ethylidene chloride' shows that both halogen atoms are present on same carbon atom.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3
Which of the following is an example of vic-dihalide?
The position of \[\ce{-Br}\] in the compound in \[\ce{CH3CH = CH(Br)(CH3)2}\] can be classified as ______.
What should be the correct IUPAC name for diethylbromomethane?
The reaction of toluene with chlorine in the presence of iron and in the absence of light yields ______.
Which of the carbon atoms present in the molecule given below are asymmetric?
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{HO}\phantom{.....}\ce{OH}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O}\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{.....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}//\phantom{.}\\
\ce{\overset{a}{C} - \overset{b}{C} - \overset{c}{C} - \overset{d}{C}}\\
\phantom{..}//\phantom{.....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}\phantom{.}\backslash\phantom{...}\\
\phantom{}\ce{O}\phantom{......}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{}\\
\end{array}\]
Haloalkanes contain halogen atom (s) attached to the sp3 hybridised carbon atom of an alkyl group. Identify haloalkane from the following compounds.
(i) 2-Bromopentane
(ii) Vinyl chloride (chloroethene)
(iii) 2-chloroacetophenone
(iv) Trichloromethane
Classify the following compound as a primary, secondary and tertiary halide.
2-Bromo-2-methylpropane
Match the structures of compounds given in Column I with the classes of compounds given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | |
| (i) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3 - CH - CH3}\\ |\phantom{..}\\ \ce{X}\phantom{..} \end{array}\] |
(a) Aryl halide |
| (ii) | \[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - X}\] | (b) Alkyl halide |
| (iii) |  |
(c) Vinyl halide |
| (iv) | \[\ce{CH2 = CH - X}\] | (d) Allyl halide |
Two isomers (A) and (B) with molar mass 184 g/mol and elemental composition C 52.2%; H 4.9% and Br 42.9% gave benzoic acid and p-bromobenzoic acid, respectively on oxidation with KMnO4. Isomer ‘A’ is optically active and gives a pale yellow precipitate when warmed with alcoholic AgNO3. Isomer ‘A’ and ‘B’ are, respectively:
Which of the following belongs to the class of vinyl halides?
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify it as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]
Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.
1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:
\[\ce{CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3}\]
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]
Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:
\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]
