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Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true? (a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R implies (a, c) ∈ R Justify your answer in case.

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Question

Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?

(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R implies (a, c) ∈ R

Justify your answer in case.

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
True or False
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Solution

This statement is False.

Explanation:

Given: R = [(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2]

(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R ⇒ (a, c) ∈ R

∵ 16 = 42 and 4 = 22

∴ (16, 4) ∈ R and (4, 2) ∈ R

Here,
(16, 2) ∉ R

(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R but (a, c) ∉ R.

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Chapter 2: Relations and Functions - Miscellaneous Exercise [Page 40]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 2 Relations and Functions
Miscellaneous Exercise | Q 9. (iii) | Page 40
R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 2 Relations
Exercise 2.3 | Q 13.3 | Page 21

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