English

Let a = (3, 5) and B = (7, 11). Let R = {(A, B) : a ∈ A, B ∈ B, a − B is Odd}. Show that R is an Empty Relation from a into B.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Let A = (3, 5) and B = (7, 11). Let R = {(ab) : a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is odd}. Show that R is an empty relation from A into B.

Advertisements

Solution

Given:
A = (3, 5) and B = (7, 11)
Also,
R = {(ab) : a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is odd}
a are the elements of A and b are the elements of B.

\[\therefore a - b = 3 - 7, 3 - 11, 5 - 7, 5 - 11\]
\[ \Rightarrow a - b = - 4, - 8, - 2, - 6\]
\[\text{ Here, a - b is always an even number}  .\]

So, R is an empty relation from A to B.
Hence proved.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Relations - Exercise 2.3 [Page 21]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 2 Relations
Exercise 2.3 | Q 7 | Page 21

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Let A = [1, 2] and B = [3, 4]. Find the total number of relation from A into B.

 

Let A = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. Let R be a relation on A defined by {(ab) : ab ∈ A, b is exactly divisible by a}

(i) Writer R in roster form
(ii) Find the domain of R
(ii) Find the range of R. 


The adjacent figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation in (i) set builder form (ii) roster form. What is its domain and range?


Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(ab) R (cd) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N
Show that:
(i) (ab) R (ab) for all (ab) ∈ N × N


If R = [(xy) : xy ∈ W, 2x + y = 8], then write the domain and range of R.


If A = {1, 2, 4}, B = {2, 4, 5}, C = {2, 5}, then (A − B) × (B − C) is


R is a relation from [11, 12, 13] to [8, 10, 12] defined by y = x − 3. Then, R−1 is


Let R be a relation from a set A to a set B, then


If `(x + 1/3, y/3 - 1) = (1/2, 3/2)`, find x and y


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∩ C) = (A × B) ∩ (A × C)


Let A = {6, 8} and B = {1, 3, 5}
Show that R1 = {(a, b)/a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is an even number} is a null relation. R2 = {(a, b)/a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a + b is odd number} is an universal relation


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R8 = {(a, b)/b = a + 2, a ∈ z, 0 < a < 5}


Select the correct answer from given alternative

If A = {a, b, c} The total no. of distinct relations in A × A is


Answer the following:

Find R : A → A when A = {1, 2, 3, 4} such that R = (a, b)/a − b = 10}


Answer the following:

Check if R : Z → Z, R = {(a, b)/2 divides a – b} is equivalence relation.


A Relation R is given by the set `{(x, y)/y = x + 3, x ∈ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}}`. Determine its domain and range


A company has four categories of employees given by Assistants (A), Clerks (C), Managers (M), and an Executive Officer (E). The company provides ₹ 10,000, ₹ 25,000, ₹ 50,000, and ₹ 1,00,000 as salaries to the people who work in the categories A, C, M, and E respectively. If A1, A2, A3, A4, and A5 were Assistants; C1, C2, C3, C4 were Clerks; M1, M2, M3 were managers and E1, E2 was Executive officers and if the relation R is defined by xRy, where x is the salary given to person y, express the relation R through an ordered pair and an arrow diagram


Let A = {9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17} and let f : A → N be defined by f(n) = the highest prime factor of n ∈ A. Write f as a set of ordered pairs and find the range of f


Find the domain of the function f(x) = `sqrt(1 + sqrt(1 - sqrt(1 - x^2)`


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

Let A be the set consisting of all the members of a family. The relation R defined by “aRb if a is not a sister of b”


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

On the set of natural numbers the relation R defined by “xRy if x + 2y = 1”


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive


Prove that the relation “friendship” is not an equivalence relation on the set of all people in Chennai


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive


Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer

R1 = `{(2, 3), (1/2, 0), (2, 7), (-4, 6)}`


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

f = {(x, x) | x is a real number}


Let n(A) = m, and n(B) = n. Then the total number of non-empty relations that can be defined from A to B is ______.


Let S = {x ∈ R : x ≥ 0 and `2|sqrt(x) - 3| + sqrt(x)(sqrt(x) - 6) + 6 = 0}`. Then S ______.


A relation on the set A = {x : |x| < 3, x ∈ Z}, where Z is the set of integers is defined by R = {(x, y) : y = |x| ≠ –1}. Then the number of elements in the power set of R is ______.


Which statement defines a relation from set \(A\) to set \(B\)?


Which statement violates the condition for a function?


For a relation \(R\), the range is the set of all:


For \(A=\{-1,0,1\}\), which ordered pair is a remaining element of \(A\times A\) besides \((-1,0)\) and \((0,1)\)?


For \(R=\{(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)\}\), what is the domain?


For \(R=\{(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)\}\) from \(A\) to \(B=\{1,4,5\}\), which statement is correct?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×