English

Answer the following: R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is symmentric - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Answer the following:

R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is symmentric

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)}

Here, (1, 2) ∈ R, but (2, 1) ∉ R.

∴ R is not symmetric.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Sets and Relations - Miscellaneous Exercise 5.2 [Page 105]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 5 Sets and Relations
Miscellaneous Exercise 5.2 | Q II. (9) (b) | Page 105

RELATED QUESTIONS

The given figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation

  1. in set-builder form.
  2. in roster form.

What is its domain and range?


Let A = {x, y, z} and B = {1, 2}. Find the number of relations from A to B.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 5, 9, 11, 15, 16} and f = {(1, 5), (2, 9), (3, 1), (4, 5), (2, 11)}. Is the following true?

f is a relation from A to B

Justify your answer in case.


Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:

(i) R = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 2), (5, 6)}


Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by

(i) R = [(xx + 5): x ∈ (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)]


Determine the domain and range of the relations:

(i) R = {(ab) : a ∈ N, a < 5, b = 4}


Let A = (xyz) and B = (ab). Find the total number of relations from A into B.

 

Let A = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. Let R be a relation on A defined by {(ab) : ab ∈ A, b is exactly divisible by a}

(i) Writer R in roster form
(ii) Find the domain of R
(ii) Find the range of R. 


For the relation R1 defined on R by the rule (ab) ∈ R1 ⇔ 1 + ab > 0. Prove that: (ab) ∈ R1 and (b , c) ∈ R1 ⇒ (ac) ∈ R1 is not true for all abc ∈ R.


If R is a relation from set A = (11, 12, 13) to set B = (8, 10, 12) defined by y = x − 3, then write R−1.

 


If R = [(xy) : xy ∈ W, 2x + y = 8], then write the domain and range of R.


Let A and B be two sets such that n(A) = 3 and n(B) = 2. If (x, 1), (y, 2), (z, 1) are in A × B, write A and B


If R is a relation on the set A = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] given by x R y ⇔ y = 3x, then R =


Let A = [1, 2, 3], B = [1, 3, 5]. If relation R from A to B is given by = {(1, 3), (2, 5), (3, 3)}, Then R−1 is


A relation R is defined from [2, 3, 4, 5] to [3, 6, 7, 10] by : x R y ⇔ x is relatively prime to y. Then, domain of R is


If R is a relation from a finite set A having m elements of a finite set B having n elements, then the number of relations from A to B is


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R4 = {(x, y)/y > x + 1, x = 1, 2 and y = 2, 4, 6}


Identify which of if the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.

Relation Reflexive Symmetric Transitive
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a + b is even} x
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a divides b}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a2 – 4ab + 3b2 = 0}      
R = {(a, b) : a is sister of b and a, b ∈ G = Set of girls}      
R = {(a, b) : Line a is perpendicular to line b in a plane}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a < b}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a ≤ b3}      

Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R2 = {(1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 6)}


A Relation R is given by the set `{(x, y)/y = x + 3, x ∈ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}}`. Determine its domain and range


A company has four categories of employees given by Assistants (A), Clerks (C), Managers (M), and an Executive Officer (E). The company provides ₹ 10,000, ₹ 25,000, ₹ 50,000, and ₹ 1,00,000 as salaries to the people who work in the categories A, C, M, and E respectively. If A1, A2, A3, A4, and A5 were Assistants; C1, C2, C3, C4 were Clerks; M1, M2, M3 were managers and E1, E2 was Executive officers and if the relation R is defined by xRy, where x is the salary given to person y, express the relation R through an ordered pair and an arrow diagram


Multiple Choice Question :

The range of the relation R = {(x, x2) | x is a prime number less than 13} is ________


Multiple Choice Question :

Let n(A) = m and n(B) = n then the total number of non-empty relation that can be defined from A to B is ________.


Let A = {9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17} and let f : A → N be defined by f(n) = the highest prime factor of n ∈ A. Write f as a set of ordered pairs and find the range of f


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

Let P denote the set of all straight lines in a plane. The relation R defined by “lRm if l is perpendicular to m”


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it  is reflexive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric


If R1 = {(x, y) | y = 2x + 7, where x ∈ R and – 5 ≤ x ≤ 5} is a relation. Then find the domain and Range of R1.


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

s = {(n, n2) | n is a positive integer}


Let f: R `rightarrow` R be defined by f(x) = `x/(1 + x^2), x ∈ R`. Then the range of f is ______.


Let N denote the set of all natural numbers. Define two binary relations on N as R1 = {(x, y) ∈ N × N : 2x + y = 10} and R2 = {(x, y) ∈ N × N : x + 2y = 10}. Then ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×