English

Answer the following: If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range R2 = {(1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 6)} - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R2 = {(1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 6)}

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6}

∴ A × B = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 5), (3, 6)}

R2 = {(1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 6)}

Since R2 ⊆ A × B

∴ R2 is a relation from A to B.

Domain (R2) = Set of first components of R2

= {1, 2, 3}

Range (R2) = Set of second components of R2

= {4, 5, 6}

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Sets and Relations - Miscellaneous Exercise 5.2 [Page 105]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 5 Sets and Relations
Miscellaneous Exercise 5.2 | Q II. (6) (ii) | Page 105

RELATED QUESTIONS

If A = [1, 2, 3], B = [4, 5, 6], which of the following are relations from A to B? Give reasons in support of your answer.

(i) [(1, 6), (3, 4), (5, 2)]
(ii) [(1, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 6)]
(iii) [(4, 2), (4, 3), (5, 1)]
(iv) A × B.


Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:

(i) R = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 2), (5, 6)}


Let A = {ab}. List all relations on A and find their number.

 

Let A = (xyz) and B = (ab). Find the total number of relations from A into B.

 

Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?

(a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R

Justify your answer in case.


Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(ab) R (cd) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N
Show that:
(i) (ab) R (ab) for all (ab) ∈ N × N


Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(ab) R (cd) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N

(iii) (ab) R (cd) and (cd) R (ef) ⇒ (ab) R (ef) for all (ab), (cd), (ef) ∈ N × N

 

If A = {1, 2, 4}, B = {2, 4, 5} and C = {2, 5}, write (A − C) × (B − C).


If A = [1, 3, 5] and B = [2, 4], list of elements of R, if
R = {(xy) : xy ∈ A × B and x > y}


Let A and B be two sets such that n(A) = 3 and n(B) = 2. If (x, 1), (y, 2), (z, 1) are in A × B, write A and B


If R is a relation from a finite set A having m elements of a finite set B having n elements, then the number of relations from A to B is


Let A = {6, 8} and B = {1, 3, 5}
Show that R1 = {(a, b)/a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is an even number} is a null relation. R2 = {(a, b)/a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a + b is odd number} is an universal relation


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R2 = `{("a", 1/"a") // 0 < "a" ≤ 5, "a" ∈ "N"}`


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R8 = {(a, b)/b = a + 2, a ∈ z, 0 < a < 5}


Select the correct answer from given alternative.

Let R be a relation on the set N be defined by {(x, y)/x, y ∈ N, 2x + y = 41} Then R is ______.


Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R1 = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6)}


Answer the following:

Determine the domain and range of the following relation.

R = {(a, b)/a ∈ N, a < 5, b = 4}


Answer the following:

Find R : A → A when A = {1, 2, 3, 4} such that R = (a, b)/a − b = 10}


Answer the following:

R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is transitive


Answer the following:

Check if R : Z → Z, R = {(a, b)/2 divides a – b} is equivalence relation.


Answer the following:

Show that the following is an equivalence relation

R in A = {x ∈ N/x ≤ 10} given by R = {(a, b)/a = b}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R1 = {(2, 1), (7, 1)}


Multiple Choice Question :

Let n(A) = m and n(B) = n then the total number of non-empty relation that can be defined from A to B is ________.


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

On the set of natural numbers the relation R defined by “xRy if x + 2y = 1”


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is reflexive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


Choose the correct alternative:

Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4} and R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 3), (2, 1), (3, 1), (1, 4), (4, 1)}. Then R is


Find the domain and range of the relation R given by R = {(x, y) : y = `x + 6/x`; where x, y ∈ N and x < 6}.


Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer

R1 = `{(2, 3), (1/2, 0), (2, 7), (-4, 6)}`


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

g = `"n", 1/"n" |"n"` is a positive integer


A relation on the set A = {x : |x| < 3, x ∈ Z}, where Z is the set of integers is defined by R = {(x, y) : y = |x| ≠ –1}. Then the number of elements in the power set of R is ______.


Let N denote the set of all natural numbers. Define two binary relations on N as R1 = {(x, y) ∈ N × N : 2x + y = 10} and R2 = {(x, y) ∈ N × N : x + 2y = 10}. Then ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×