Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Answer the following:
If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range
R2 = {(1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 6)}
Advertisements
Solution
A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6}
∴ A × B = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 5), (3, 6)}
R2 = {(1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 6)}
Since R2 ⊆ A × B
∴ R2 is a relation from A to B.
Domain (R2) = Set of first components of R2
= {1, 2, 3}
Range (R2) = Set of second components of R2
= {4, 5, 6}
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:
(iii) R is a relation from {11, 12, 13} to (8, 10, 12] defined by y = x − 3.
Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?
(a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R
Justify your answer in case.
Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?
(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R implies (a, c) ∈ R
Justify your answer in case.
Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(a, b) R (c, d) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N
Show that:
(ii) (a, b) R (c, d) ⇒ (c, d) R (a, b) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N
Let A and B be two sets such that n(A) = 3 and n(B) = 2. If (x, 1), (y, 2), (z, 1) are in A × B, write A and B
If A = {1, 2, 4}, B = {2, 4, 5}, C = {2, 5}, then (A − B) × (B − C) is
If A = [1, 2, 3], B = [1, 4, 6, 9] and R is a relation from A to B defined by 'x' is greater than y. The range of R is
If R is a relation from a finite set A having m elements of a finite set B having n elements, then the number of relations from A to B is
If R is a relation on a finite set having n elements, then the number of relations on A is
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∪ C) = (A × B) ∪ (A × C)
Let A = {6, 8} and B = {1, 3, 5}
Show that R1 = {(a, b)/a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is an even number} is a null relation. R2 = {(a, b)/a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a + b is odd number} is an universal relation
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R3 = {(x, y)/y = 3x, y∈ {3, 6, 9, 12}, x∈ {1, 2, 3}
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R5 = {(x, y)/x + y = 3, x, y∈ {0, 1, 2, 3}
Answer the following:
Determine the domain and range of the following relation.
R = {(a, b)/a ∈ N, a < 5, b = 4}
Answer the following:
R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is reflexive
Answer the following:
R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is transitive
Answer the following:
Show that the relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} Given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is even} is an equivalence relation.
Answer the following:
Show that the following is an equivalence relation
R in A is set of all books. given by R = {(x, y)/x and y have same number of pages}
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?
R2 = {(–1, 1)}
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?
R4 = {(7, –1), (0, 3), (3, 3), (0, 7)}
Represent the given relation by
(a) an arrow diagram
(b) a graph and
(c) a set in roster form, wherever possible
{(x, y) | y = x + 3, x, y are natural numbers < 10}
Multiple Choice Question :
The range of the relation R = {(x, x2) | x is a prime number less than 13} is ________
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let P denote the set of all straight lines in a plane. The relation R defined by “lRm if l is perpendicular to m”
Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric
On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is reflexive
Choose the correct alternative:
The number of relations on a set containing 3 elements is
Choose the correct alternative:
Let R be the universal relation on a set X with more than one element. Then R is
Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer
R1 = `{(2, 3), (1/2, 0), (2, 7), (-4, 6)}`
If R3 = {(x, x) | x is a real number} is a relation. Then find domain and range of R3.
Let n(A) = m, and n(B) = n. Then the total number of non-empty relations that can be defined from A to B is ______.
Which statement violates the condition for a function?
Which statement is true in general for ordered pairs?
For two non-empty sets \(A\) and \(B\), which expression gives their Cartesian product?
If \(R\) is a relation from \(A\) to \(B\), what is its co-domain?
Find \(x\) and \(y\) if \((x+3,2)=(4,y-3)\).
For \(R=\{(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)\}\) from \(A\) to \(B=\{1,4,5\}\), which statement is correct?
Let \(A=\{1,2,3\}\), \(B=\{3,4\}\), and \(C=\{4,5,6\}\). What is \((A\times B)\cap(A\times C)\)?
