English

Let R Be a Relation on N × N Defined By(A, B) R (C, D) ⇔ A + D = B + C For All (A, B), (C, D) ∈ N × Nshow That:(I) (A, B) R (A, B) for All (A, B) ∈ N × N

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(ab) R (cd) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N
Show that:
(i) (ab) R (ab) for all (ab) ∈ N × N

Advertisements

Solution

We are given ,
(ab) R (cd) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N

(i) (ab) R (ab) for all (ab) ∈ N × N

\[\because a + b = b + \text{ a for all a, b } \in N\]
\[ \therefore (a, b) R (a, b) \text{ for all a, b }  \in N\]

 
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Relations - Exercise 2.3 [Page 21]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 2 Relations
Exercise 2.3 | Q 22.1 | Page 21

RELATED QUESTIONS

Define a relation R on the set N of natural numbers by R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4; x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using roster form. Write down the domain and the range.


Write the relation R = {(x, x3): x is a prime number less than 10} in roster form.


Let A = {x, y, z} and B = {1, 2}. Find the number of relations from A to B.


Let A = (xyz) and B = (ab). Find the total number of relations from A into B.

 

Let A = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. Let R be a relation on A defined by {(ab) : ab ∈ A, b is exactly divisible by a}

(i) Writer R in roster form
(ii) Find the domain of R
(ii) Find the range of R. 


For the relation R1 defined on R by the rule (ab) ∈ R1 ⇔ 1 + ab > 0. Prove that: (ab) ∈ R1 and (b , c) ∈ R1 ⇒ (ac) ∈ R1 is not true for all abc ∈ R.


If R is a relation from set A = (11, 12, 13) to set B = (8, 10, 12) defined by y = x − 3, then write R−1.

 


If A = [1, 3, 5] and B = [2, 4], list of elements of R, if
R = {(xy) : xy ∈ A × B and x > y}


If R = [(xy) : xy ∈ W, 2x + y = 8], then write the domain and range of R.


A relation R is defined from [2, 3, 4, 5] to [3, 6, 7, 10] by : x R y ⇔ x is relatively prime to y. Then, domain of R is


A relation ϕ from C to R is defined by x ϕ y ⇔ |x| = y. Which one is correct?

 

If R is a relation from a finite set A having m elements of a finite set B having n elements, then the number of relations from A to B is


If R is a relation on a finite set having n elements, then the number of relations on A is


If P = {1, 2, 3) and Q = {1, 4}, find sets P × Q and Q × P


Express {(x, y) / x2 + y2 = 100, where x, y ∈ W} as a set of ordered pairs


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R3 = {(x, y)/y = 3x, y∈ {3, 6, 9, 12}, x∈ {1, 2, 3}


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R5 = {(x, y)/x + y = 3, x, y∈ {0, 1, 2, 3}


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R7 = {(a, b)/a, b ∈ N, a + b = 6}


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R8 = {(a, b)/b = a + 2, a ∈ z, 0 < a < 5}


Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R4 = {(4, 2), (2, 6), (5, 1), (2, 4)}


Answer the following:

Determine the domain and range of the following relation.

R = {(a, b)/a ∈ N, a < 5, b = 4}


Answer the following:

Find R : A → A when A = {1, 2, 3, 4} such that R = (a, b)/a − b = 10}


Answer the following:

Show that the relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} Given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is even} is an equivalence relation.


Answer the following:

Show that the following is an equivalence relation

R in A is set of all books. given by R = {(x, y)/x and y have same number of pages}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R4 = {(7, –1), (0, 3), (3, 3), (0, 7)}


Multiple Choice Question :

If there are 1024 relation from a set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} to a set B, then the number of elements in B is


Multiple Choice Question :

Let n(A) = m and n(B) = n then the total number of non-empty relation that can be defined from A to B is ________.


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it  is reflexive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


Choose the correct alternative:

Let R be the set of all real numbers. Consider the following subsets of the plane R × R: S = {(x, y) : y = x + 1 and 0 < x < 2} and T = {(x, y) : x − y is an integer} Then which of the following is true?


Choose the correct alternative:

The rule f(x) = x2 is a bijection if the domain and the co-domain are given by


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

g = `"n", 1/"n" |"n"` is a positive integer


If R = {(x, y): x, y ∈ Z, x2 + 3y2 ≤ 8} is a relation on the set of integers Z, then the domain of R–1 is ______.


Let f: R `rightarrow` R be defined by f(x) = `x/(1 + x^2), x ∈ R`. Then the range of f is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×