Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If R1 = {(x, y) | y = 2x + 7, where x ∈ R and – 5 ≤ x ≤ 5} is a relation. Then find the domain and Range of R1.
Advertisements
Solution
R1 = {(x, y) | y = 2x + 7
Where x ∈R and – 5 ≤ x ≤ 5} is a relation
The domain of R1 consists of all the first elements of all the ordered pairs of R1
i.e., x,
It is also given – 5 ≤ x ≤ 5.
Therefore,
Domain of R1 = [–5, 5]
The range of R contains all the second elements of all the ordered pairs of R1
i.e., y
It is also given y = 2x + 7
Now x ∈ [–5,5]
Multiply L.H.S and R.H.S by 2
We get,
2x ∈ [–10, 10]
Adding L.H.S and R.H.S with 7
We get,
2x + 7 ∈ [–3, 17]
Or, y ∈ [–3, 17]
So,
Range of R1 = [–3, 17]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Let A = {1, 2, 3, …, 14}. Define a relation R from A to A by R = {(x, y): 3x – y = 0, where x, y ∈ A}. Write down its domain, codomain and range.
Define a relation R on the set N of natural numbers by R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4; x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using roster form. Write down the domain and the range.
Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:
(i) R = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 2), (5, 6)}
Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:
(iii) R is a relation from {11, 12, 13} to (8, 10, 12] defined by y = x − 3.
Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by
(i) R = [(x, x + 5): x ∈ (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)]
Let A = {a, b}. List all relations on A and find their number.
Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?
(a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R
Justify your answer in case.
Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?
(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R implies (a, c) ∈ R
Justify your answer in case.
Let R = [(x, y) : x, y ∈ Z, y = 2x − 4]. If (a, -2) and (4, b2) ∈ R, then write the values of a and b.
If P = {1, 2, 3) and Q = {1, 4}, find sets P × Q and Q × P
Select the correct answer from given alternative.
The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is
Select the correct answer from given alternative.
A relation between A and B is
Answer the following:
If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range
R2 = {(1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 6)}
Answer the following:
Show that the following is an equivalence relation
R in A is set of all books. given by R = {(x, y)/x and y have same number of pages}
Answer the following:
Show that the following is an equivalence relation
R in A = {x ∈ Z | 0 ≤ x ≤ 12} given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is a multiple of 4}
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, …, 45} and R be the relation defined as “is square of ” on A. Write R as a subset of A × A. Also, find the domain and range of R
Represent the given relation by
(a) an arrow diagram
(b) a graph and
(c) a set in roster form, wherever possible
{(x, y) | y = x + 3, x, y are natural numbers < 10}
A company has four categories of employees given by Assistants (A), Clerks (C), Managers (M), and an Executive Officer (E). The company provides ₹ 10,000, ₹ 25,000, ₹ 50,000, and ₹ 1,00,000 as salaries to the people who work in the categories A, C, M, and E respectively. If A1, A2, A3, A4, and A5 were Assistants; C1, C2, C3, C4 were Clerks; M1, M2, M3 were managers and E1, E2 was Executive officers and if the relation R is defined by xRy, where x is the salary given to person y, express the relation R through an ordered pair and an arrow diagram
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
The relation R defined on the set of all positive integers by “mRn if m divides n”
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let A be the set consisting of all the members of a family. The relation R defined by “aRb if a is not a sister of b”
Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive
On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence
Let A = {a, b, c}. What is the equivalence relation of smallest cardinality on A? What is the equivalence relation of largest cardinality on A?
Choose the correct alternative:
The relation R defined on a set A = {0, −1, 1, 2} by xRy if |x2 + y2| ≤ 2, then which one of the following is true?
Choose the correct alternative:
Let R be the set of all real numbers. Consider the following subsets of the plane R × R: S = {(x, y) : y = x + 1 and 0 < x < 2} and T = {(x, y) : x − y is an integer} Then which of the following is true?
Choose the correct alternative:
Let R be the universal relation on a set X with more than one element. Then R is
Find the domain and range of the relation R given by R = {(x, y) : y = `x + 6/x`; where x, y ∈ N and x < 6}.
Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer
R1 = `{(2, 3), (1/2, 0), (2, 7), (-4, 6)}`
Given R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ W, x2 + y2 = 25}. Find the domain and Range of R.
If R2 = {(x, y) | x and y are integers and x2 + y2 = 64} is a relation. Then find R2.
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
s = {(n, n2) | n is a positive integer}
Let n(A) = m, and n(B) = n. Then the total number of non-empty relations that can be defined from A to B is ______.
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 5, 9, 11, 15, 16} and f = {(1, 5), (2, 9), (3, 1), (4, 5), (2, 11)}. Is the following true?
f is a function from A to B
Justify your answer in case.
For two non-empty sets \(A\) and \(B\), which expression gives their Cartesian product?
