मराठी

If R1 = {(x, y) | y = 2x + 7, where x ∈ R and – 5 ≤ x ≤ 5} is a relation. Then find the domain and Range of R1.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If R1 = {(x, y) | y = 2x + 7, where x ∈ R and – 5 ≤ x ≤ 5} is a relation. Then find the domain and Range of R1.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

R1 = {(x, y) | y = 2x + 7

Where x ∈R and – 5 ≤ x ≤ 5} is a relation

The domain of R1 consists of all the first elements of all the ordered pairs of R1

i.e., x,

It is also given – 5 ≤ x ≤ 5.

Therefore,

Domain of R1 = [–5, 5]

The range of R contains all the second elements of all the ordered pairs of R1

i.e., y

It is also given y = 2x + 7

Now x ∈ [–5,5]

Multiply L.H.S and R.H.S by 2

We get,

2x ∈ [–10, 10]

Adding L.H.S and R.H.S with 7

We get,

2x + 7 ∈ [–3, 17]

Or, y ∈ [–3, 17]

So,

Range of R1 = [–3, 17]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Relations and Functions - Exercise [पृष्ठ २८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 2 Relations and Functions
Exercise | Q 7 | पृष्ठ २८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Define a relation R on the set N of natural numbers by R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4; x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using roster form. Write down the domain and the range.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 5, 9, 11, 15, 16} and f = {(1, 5), (2, 9), (3, 1), (4, 5), (2, 11)}. Is the following true?

f is a relation from A to B

Justify your answer in case.


If A = [1, 2, 3], B = [4, 5, 6], which of the following are relations from A to B? Give reasons in support of your answer.

(i) [(1, 6), (3, 4), (5, 2)]
(ii) [(1, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 6)]
(iii) [(4, 2), (4, 3), (5, 1)]
(iv) A × B.


Let A = {ab}. List all relations on A and find their number.

 

Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?

(a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R

Justify your answer in case.


Let A = [1, 2, 3, ......., 14]. Define a relation on a set A by
R = {(xy) : 3x − y = 0, where xy ∈ A}.
Depict this relationship using an arrow diagram. Write down its domain, co-domain and range.


The adjacent figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation in (i) set builder form (ii) roster form. What is its domain and range?


If R is a relation defined on the set Z of integers by the rule (xy) ∈ R ⇔ x2 + y2 = 9, then write domain of R.


If R is a relation from set A = (11, 12, 13) to set B = (8, 10, 12) defined by y = x − 3, then write R−1.

 


Let A = [1, 2, 3], B = [1, 3, 5]. If relation R from A to B is given by = {(1, 3), (2, 5), (3, 3)}, Then R−1 is


If R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ Z, x2 + y2 ≤ 4} is a relation on Z, then the domain of R is ______.


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R6 = {(a, b)/a ∈ N, a < 6 and b = 4}


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R8 = {(a, b)/b = a + 2, a ∈ z, 0 < a < 5}


Answer the following:

Show that the relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} Given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is even} is an equivalence relation.


Answer the following:

Show that the following is an equivalence relation

R in A = {x ∈ N/x ≤ 10} given by R = {(a, b)/a = b}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R1 = {(2, 1), (7, 1)}


Multiple Choice Question :

If there are 1024 relation from a set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} to a set B, then the number of elements in B is


Multiple Choice Question :

Let n(A) = m and n(B) = n then the total number of non-empty relation that can be defined from A to B is ________.


Let A = {9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17} and let f : A → N be defined by f(n) = the highest prime factor of n ∈ A. Write f as a set of ordered pairs and find the range of f


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

On the set of natural numbers the relation R defined by “xRy if x + 2y = 1”


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is reflexive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


Choose the correct alternative:

The number of relations on a set containing 3 elements is


Choose the correct alternative:

Let f : R → R be defined by f(x) = 1 − |x|. Then the range of f is


Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer

R1 = `{(2, 3), (1/2, 0), (2, 7), (-4, 6)}`


If R2 = {(x, y) | x and y are integers and x2 + y2 = 64} is a relation. Then find R2.


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

h = {(4, 6), (3, 9), (– 11, 6), (3, 11)}


Let N denote the set of all natural numbers. Define two binary relations on N as R1 = {(x, y) ∈ N × N : 2x + y = 10} and R2 = {(x, y) ∈ N × N : x + 2y = 10}. Then ______.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 5, 9, 11, 15, 16} and f = {(1, 5), (2, 9), (3, 1), (4, 5), (2, 11)}. Is the following true?

f is a function from A to B

Justify your answer in case.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×