Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If A = [1, 2, 3], B = [4, 5, 6], which of the following are relations from A to B? Give reasons in support of your answer.
(i) [(1, 6), (3, 4), (5, 2)]
(ii) [(1, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 6)]
(iii) [(4, 2), (4, 3), (5, 1)]
(iv) A × B.
Advertisements
Solution
Given:
A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {4, 5, 6}
Thus, we have:
A × B = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 5), (3, 6)}
(i) {(1, 6), (3, 4), (5, 2)}
Since it is not a subset of A × B, it is not a relation from A to B.
(ii) {(1, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 6)}
Since it is a subset of A × B, it is a relation from A to B.
(iii) {(4, 2), (4, 3), (5, 1)}
Since it is not a subset of A × B, it is not a relation from A to B.
(iv) A × B
Since it is a subset (equal to) of A × B, it is a relation from A to B.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Let A = {1, 2, 3, …, 14}. Define a relation R from A to A by R = {(x, y): 3x – y = 0, where x, y ∈ A}. Write down its domain, codomain and range.
A = {1, 2, 3, 5} and B = {4, 6, 9}. Define a relation R from A to B by R = {(x, y): the difference between x and y is odd; x ∈ A, y ∈ B}. Write R in roster form.
The given figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation
- in set-builder form.
- in roster form.
What is its domain and range?
Write the relation R = {(x, x3): x is a prime number less than 10} in roster form.
Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:
(i) R = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 2), (5, 6)}
Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:
(iii) R is a relation from {11, 12, 13} to (8, 10, 12] defined by y = x − 3.
Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by
(i) R = [(x, x + 5): x ∈ (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)]
Let A = {a, b}. List all relations on A and find their number.
Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?
(a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R
Justify your answer in case.
Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?
(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R implies (a, c) ∈ R
Justify your answer in case.
Let A = [1, 2, 3, ......., 14]. Define a relation on a set A by
R = {(x, y) : 3x − y = 0, where x, y ∈ A}.
Depict this relationship using an arrow diagram. Write down its domain, co-domain and range.
The adjacent figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation in (i) set builder form (ii) roster form. What is its domain and range?
For the relation R1 defined on R by the rule (a, b) ∈ R1 ⇔ 1 + ab > 0. Prove that: (a, b) ∈ R1 and (b , c) ∈ R1 ⇒ (a, c) ∈ R1 is not true for all a, b, c ∈ R.
If R is a relation from set A = (11, 12, 13) to set B = (8, 10, 12) defined by y = x − 3, then write R−1.
Let R = [(x, y) : x, y ∈ Z, y = 2x − 4]. If (a, -2) and (4, b2) ∈ R, then write the values of a and b.
If R = [(x, y) : x, y ∈ W, 2x + y = 8], then write the domain and range of R.
A relation R is defined from [2, 3, 4, 5] to [3, 6, 7, 10] by : x R y ⇔ x is relatively prime to y. Then, domain of R is
R is a relation from [11, 12, 13] to [8, 10, 12] defined by y = x − 3. Then, R−1 is
Let R be a relation from a set A to a set B, then
If A = {a, b, c}, B = {x, y}, find A × B, B × A, A × A, B × B
Express {(x, y) / x2 + y2 = 100, where x, y ∈ W} as a set of ordered pairs
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R1 = {(a, a2)/a is prime number less than 15}
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R7 = {(a, b)/a, b ∈ N, a + b = 6}
Select the correct answer from given alternative.
A relation between A and B is
Select the correct answer from given alternative.
If (x, y) ∈ R × R, then xy = x2 is a relation which is
Answer the following:
If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range
R4 = {(4, 2), (2, 6), (5, 1), (2, 4)}
Multiple Choice Question :
The range of the relation R = {(x, x2) | x is a prime number less than 13} is ________
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let P denote the set of all straight lines in a plane. The relation R defined by “lRm if l is perpendicular to m”
Choose the correct alternative:
The number of relations on a set containing 3 elements is
Choose the correct alternative:
Let f : R → R be defined by f(x) = 1 − |x|. Then the range of f is
Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer
R1 = `{(2, 3), (1/2, 0), (2, 7), (-4, 6)}`
Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer
R2 = {(x, |x |) | x is a real number}
If R2 = {(x, y) | x and y are integers and x2 + y2 = 64} is a relation. Then find R2.
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
f = {(x, x) | x is a real number}
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
t = {(x, 3) | x is a real number
Let S = {x ∈ R : x ≥ 0 and `2|sqrt(x) - 3| + sqrt(x)(sqrt(x) - 6) + 6 = 0}`. Then S ______.
