English

Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true? (a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R Justify your answer in case. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?

(a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R

Justify your answer in case.

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
True or False
Advertisements

Solution

This statement is False.

Explanation:

Given: R = [(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2]

(a, b) ∈ R ⇒ (b, a) ∉ R
∵ 4 = 22
(4, 2) ∈ R, but (2,4) \[\not\in\] R.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Relations - Exercise 2.3 [Page 21]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 2 Relations
Exercise 2.3 | Q 13.2 | Page 21

RELATED QUESTIONS

Let R be the relation on Z defined by R = {(a, b): a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer}. Find the domain and range of R.


The relation f is defined by f(x) = `{(x^2,0<=x<=3),(3x,3<=x<=10):}`

The relation g is defined by  g(x) = `{(x^2, 0 <= x <= 2),(3x,2<= x <= 10):}`

Show that f is a function and g is not a function.


Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?

(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R implies (a, c) ∈ R

Justify your answer in case.


If A = {1, 2, 4}, B = {2, 4, 5} and C = {2, 5}, write (A − C) × (B − C).


If R = {(xy) : xy ∈ Z, x2 + y2 ≤ 4} is a relation defined on the set Z of integers, then write domain of R.


If A = [1, 3, 5] and B = [2, 4], list of elements of R, if
R = {(xy) : xy ∈ A × B and x > y}


If R is a relation on the set A = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] given by x R y ⇔ y = 3x, then R =


Let R be a relation from a set A to a set B, then


If R is a relation on a finite set having n elements, then the number of relations on A is


If (x − 1, y + 4) = (1, 2) find the values of x and y


If P = {1, 2, 3) and Q = {1, 4}, find sets P × Q and Q × P


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R1 = {(a, a2)/a is prime number less than 15}


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R2 = `{("a", 1/"a") // 0 < "a" ≤ 5, "a" ∈ "N"}`


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R8 = {(a, b)/b = a + 2, a ∈ z, 0 < a < 5}


Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R4 = {(4, 2), (2, 6), (5, 1), (2, 4)}


Answer the following:

Check if R : Z → Z, R = {(a, b)/2 divides a – b} is equivalence relation.


Answer the following:

Show that the following is an equivalence relation

R in A is set of all books. given by R = {(x, y)/x and y have same number of pages}


Answer the following:

Show that the following is an equivalence relation

R in A = {x ∈ Z | 0 ≤ x ≤ 12} given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is a multiple of 4}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R4 = {(7, –1), (0, 3), (3, 3), (0, 7)}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, …, 45} and R be the relation defined as “is square of ” on A. Write R as a subset of A × A. Also, find the domain and range of R


Represent the given relation by
(a) an arrow diagram
(b) a graph and
(c) a set in roster form, wherever possible

{(x, y) | y = x + 3, x, y are natural numbers < 10}


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

Let A be the set consisting of all the female members of a family. The relation R defined by “aRb if a is not a sister of b”


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

On the set of natural numbers the relation R defined by “xRy if x + 2y = 1”


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


Prove that the relation “friendship” is not an equivalence relation on the set of all people in Chennai


Choose the correct alternative:

Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4} and R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 3), (2, 1), (3, 1), (1, 4), (4, 1)}. Then R is


Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer

R2 = {(x, |x |) | x is a real number}


If R3 = {(x, x) | x is a real number} is a relation. Then find domain and range of R3.


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

g = `"n", 1/"n" |"n"` is a positive integer


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

t = {(x, 3) | x is a real number


Let n(A) = m, and n(B) = n. Then the total number of non-empty relations that can be defined from A to B is ______.


A relation on the set A = {x : |x| < 3, x ∈ Z}, where Z is the set of integers is defined by R = {(x, y) : y = |x| ≠ –1}. Then the number of elements in the power set of R is ______.


Let N denote the set of all natural numbers. Define two binary relations on N as R1 = {(x, y) ∈ N × N : 2x + y = 10} and R2 = {(x, y) ∈ N × N : x + 2y = 10}. Then ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×