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Let R Be a Relation on N × N Defined By(A, B) R (C, D) ⇔ A + D = B + C For All (A, B), (C, D) ∈ N × N(Iii) (A, B) R (C, D) and (C, D) R (E, F) ⇒ (A, B) R (E, F) for All (A, B), (C, D), (E, F) ∈ N × N

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Question

Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(a, b) R (c, d) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N

(iii) (a, b) R (c, d) and (c, d) R (e, f) ⇒ (a, b) R (e, f) for all (a, b), (c, d), (e, f) ∈ N × N

 
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Solution

We are given ,
(a, b) R (c, d) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N

(iii) (a, b) R (c, d) \text{ and }  (c, d) R (e, f) ⇒ (a, b) R (e, f) for all (a, b), (c, d), (e, f) ∈ N × N

\[(a, b) R (c, d) \text{ and } (c, d) R (e, f)\]
\[ \Rightarrow a + d = b + c \text{ and } c + f = d + e\]
\[ \Rightarrow a + d + c + f = b + c + d + e \]
\[ \Rightarrow a + f = b + e \]
\[ \Rightarrow (a, b) R (e, f)\]

 
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Chapter 2: Relations - Exercise 2.3 [Page 21]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 2 Relations
Exercise 2.3 | Q 22.3 | Page 21

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