Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If (x − 1, y + 4) = (1, 2) find the values of x and y
Advertisements
Solution
(x − 1, y + 4) = (1, 2)
By the definition of equality of ordered pairs, we have
x − 1 = 1 and y + 4 = 2
∴ x = 2 and y = − 2
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Let R be the relation on Z defined by R = {(a, b): a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer}. Find the domain and range of R.
The relation f is defined by f(x) = `{(x^2,0<=x<=3),(3x,3<=x<=10):}`
The relation g is defined by g(x) = `{(x^2, 0 <= x <= 2),(3x,2<= x <= 10):}`
Show that f is a function and g is not a function.
If A = [1, 2, 3], B = [4, 5, 6], which of the following are relations from A to B? Give reasons in support of your answer.
(i) [(1, 6), (3, 4), (5, 2)]
(ii) [(1, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 6)]
(iii) [(4, 2), (4, 3), (5, 1)]
(iv) A × B.
Let A = (3, 5) and B = (7, 11). Let R = {(a, b) : a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is odd}. Show that R is an empty relation from A into B.
Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(a, b) R (c, d) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N
Show that:
(ii) (a, b) R (c, d) ⇒ (c, d) R (a, b) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N
Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(a, b) R (c, d) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N
(iii) (a, b) R (c, d) and (c, d) R (e, f) ⇒ (a, b) R (e, f) for all (a, b), (c, d), (e, f) ∈ N × N
If A = [1, 3, 5] and B = [2, 4], list of elements of R, if
R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ A × B and x > y}
If R = [(x, y) : x, y ∈ W, 2x + y = 8], then write the domain and range of R.
Let A and B be two sets such that n(A) = 3 and n(B) = 2. If (x, 1), (y, 2), (z, 1) are in A × B, write A and B
If R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ Z, x2 + y2 ≤ 4} is a relation on Z, then the domain of R is ______.
If the set A has p elements, B has q elements, then the number of elements in A × B is
If R is a relation from a finite set A having m elements of a finite set B having n elements, then the number of relations from A to B is
If `(x + 1/3, y/3 - 1) = (1/2, 3/2)`, find x and y
If P = {1, 2, 3) and Q = {1, 4}, find sets P × Q and Q × P
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∩ C) = (A × B) ∩ (A × C)
Let A = {6, 8} and B = {1, 3, 5}
Show that R1 = {(a, b)/a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is an even number} is a null relation. R2 = {(a, b)/a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a + b is odd number} is an universal relation
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R4 = {(x, y)/y > x + 1, x = 1, 2 and y = 2, 4, 6}
Answer the following:
If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range
R1 = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6)}
Answer the following:
If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range
R3 = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (3, 6), (2, 6), (3, 4)}
Answer the following:
R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is reflexive
Answer the following:
Show that the following is an equivalence relation
R in A is set of all books. given by R = {(x, y)/x and y have same number of pages}
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?
R2 = {(–1, 1)}
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?
R4 = {(7, –1), (0, 3), (3, 3), (0, 7)}
Represent the given relation by
(a) an arrow diagram
(b) a graph and
(c) a set in roster form, wherever possible
{(x, y) | x = 2y, x ∈ {2, 3, 4, 5}, y ∈ {1, 2, 3, 4}
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
The relation R defined on the set of all positive integers by “mRn if m divides n”
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let A be the set consisting of all the female members of a family. The relation R defined by “aRb if a is not a sister of b”
Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence
Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence
Let P be the set of all triangles in a plane and R be the relation defined on P as aRb if a is similar to b. Prove that R is an equivalence relation
On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive
Choose the correct alternative:
The number of relations on a set containing 3 elements is
Choose the correct alternative:
The rule f(x) = x2 is a bijection if the domain and the co-domain are given by
Find the domain and range of the relation R given by R = {(x, y) : y = `x + 6/x`; where x, y ∈ N and x < 6}.
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
h = {(4, 6), (3, 9), (– 11, 6), (3, 11)}
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
f = {(x, x) | x is a real number}
