English

If (x − 1, y + 4) = (1, 2) find the values of x and y

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If (x − 1, y + 4) = (1, 2) find the values of x and y

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

(x − 1, y + 4) = (1, 2) 

By the definition of equality of ordered pairs, we have

x − 1 = 1 and y + 4  = 2

∴ x = 2 and y = − 2

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Sets and Relations - Exercise 5.2 [Page 103]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Let A = {1, 2, 3, …, 14}. Define a relation R from A to A by R = {(x, y): 3x – y = 0, where x, y ∈ A}. Write down its domain, codomain and range.


Let A = (3, 5) and B = (7, 11). Let R = {(ab) : a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is odd}. Show that R is an empty relation from A into B.


If R is a relation from set A = (11, 12, 13) to set B = (8, 10, 12) defined by y = x − 3, then write R−1.

 


If A = {1, 2, 4}, B = {2, 4, 5}, C = {2, 5}, then (A − B) × (B − C) is


If R is a relation on the set A = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] given by x R y ⇔ y = 3x, then R =


If R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ Z, x2 + y2 ≤ 4} is a relation on Z, then the domain of R is ______.


If R is a relation from a finite set A having m elements of a finite set B having n elements, then the number of relations from A to B is


If R is a relation on a finite set having n elements, then the number of relations on A is


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R5 = {(x, y)/x + y = 3, x, y∈ {0, 1, 2, 3}


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R7 = {(a, b)/a, b ∈ N, a + b = 6}


Identify which of if the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.

Relation Reflexive Symmetric Transitive
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a + b is even} x
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a divides b}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a2 – 4ab + 3b2 = 0}      
R = {(a, b) : a is sister of b and a, b ∈ G = Set of girls}      
R = {(a, b) : Line a is perpendicular to line b in a plane}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a < b}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a ≤ b3}      

Select the correct answer from given alternative.

The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is


Answer the following:

Determine the domain and range of the following relation.

R = {(a, b)/b = |a – 1|, a ∈ Z, IaI < 3}


Answer the following:

Find R : A → A when A = {1, 2, 3, 4} such that R = (a, b)/a − b = 10}


Answer the following:

R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is symmentric


Answer the following:

Show that the relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} Given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is even} is an equivalence relation.


Represent the given relation by
(a) an arrow diagram
(b) a graph and
(c) a set in roster form, wherever possible

{(x, y) | x = 2y, x ∈ {2, 3, 4, 5}, y ∈ {1, 2, 3, 4}


Represent the given relation by
(a) an arrow diagram
(b) a graph and
(c) a set in roster form, wherever possible

{(x, y) | y = x + 3, x, y are natural numbers < 10}


Multiple Choice Question :

If there are 1024 relation from a set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} to a set B, then the number of elements in B is


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

The relation R defined on the set of all positive integers by “mRn if m divides n”


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

Let P denote the set of all straight lines in a plane. The relation R defined by “lRm if l is perpendicular to m”


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric


Choose the correct alternative:

The relation R defined on a set A = {0, −1, 1, 2} by xRy if |x2 + y2| ≤ 2, then which one of the following is true?


Choose the correct alternative:

Let R be the set of all real numbers. Consider the following subsets of the plane R × R: S = {(x, y) : y = x + 1 and 0 < x < 2} and T = {(x, y) : x − y is an integer} Then which of the following is true?


Choose the correct alternative:

The number of relations on a set containing 3 elements is


Choose the correct alternative:

Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4} and R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 3), (2, 1), (3, 1), (1, 4), (4, 1)}. Then R is


If R2 = {(x, y) | x and y are integers and x2 + y2 = 64} is a relation. Then find R2.


If R = {(x, y): x, y ∈ Z, x2 + 3y2 ≤ 8} is a relation on the set of integers Z, then the domain of R–1 is ______.


Let f: R `rightarrow` R be defined by f(x) = `x/(1 + x^2), x ∈ R`. Then the range of f is ______.


Let S = {x ∈ R : x ≥ 0 and `2|sqrt(x) - 3| + sqrt(x)(sqrt(x) - 6) + 6 = 0}`. Then S ______.


Which statement about images in a function is correct?


Find \(x\) and \(y\) if \((x+3,2)=(4,y-3)\).


For \(A=\{-1,0,1\}\), which ordered pair is a remaining element of \(A\times A\) besides \((-1,0)\) and \((0,1)\)?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×