Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?
(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R implies (a, c) ∈ R
Justify your answer in case.
विकल्प
True
False
Advertisements
उत्तर
This statement is False.
Explanation:
Given: R = [(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2]
(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R ⇒ (a, c) ∈ R
∵ 16 = 42 and 4 = 22
∴ (16, 4) ∈ R and (4, 2) ∈ R
Here,
(16, 2) ∉ R
(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R but (a, c) ∉ R.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A = {1, 2, 3, 5} and B = {4, 6, 9}. Define a relation R from A to B by R = {(x, y): the difference between x and y is odd; x ∈ A, y ∈ B}. Write R in roster form.
The given figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation
- in set-builder form.
- in roster form.
What is its domain and range?

Write the relation R = {(x, x3): x is a prime number less than 10} in roster form.
The relation f is defined by f(x) = `{(x^2,0<=x<=3),(3x,3<=x<=10):}`
The relation g is defined by g(x) = `{(x^2, 0 <= x <= 2),(3x,2<= x <= 10):}`
Show that f is a function and g is not a function.
Let A = {a, b}. List all relations on A and find their number.
Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?
(a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R
Justify your answer in case.
Let A = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. Let R be a relation on A defined by {(a, b) : a, b ∈ A, b is exactly divisible by a}
(i) Writer R in roster form
(ii) Find the domain of R
(ii) Find the range of R.
Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(a, b) R (c, d) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N
Show that:
(ii) (a, b) R (c, d) ⇒ (c, d) R (a, b) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N
Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(a, b) R (c, d) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N
(iii) (a, b) R (c, d) and (c, d) R (e, f) ⇒ (a, b) R (e, f) for all (a, b), (c, d), (e, f) ∈ N × N
If R is a relation defined on the set Z of integers by the rule (x, y) ∈ R ⇔ x2 + y2 = 9, then write domain of R.
Let R = [(x, y) : x, y ∈ Z, y = 2x − 4]. If (a, -2) and (4, b2) ∈ R, then write the values of a and b.
Let A and B be two sets such that n(A) = 3 and n(B) = 2. If (x, 1), (y, 2), (z, 1) are in A × B, write A and B
Let A = [1, 2, 3], B = [1, 3, 5]. If relation R from A to B is given by = {(1, 3), (2, 5), (3, 3)}, Then R−1 is
If R is a relation from a finite set A having m elements of a finite set B having n elements, then the number of relations from A to B is
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∩ C) = (A × B) ∩ (A × C)
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R2 = `{("a", 1/"a") // 0 < "a" ≤ 5, "a" ∈ "N"}`
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R3 = {(x, y)/y = 3x, y∈ {3, 6, 9, 12}, x∈ {1, 2, 3}
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R4 = {(x, y)/y > x + 1, x = 1, 2 and y = 2, 4, 6}
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R7 = {(a, b)/a, b ∈ N, a + b = 6}
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R8 = {(a, b)/b = a + 2, a ∈ z, 0 < a < 5}
Answer the following:
Determine the domain and range of the following relation.
R = {(a, b)/b = |a – 1|, a ∈ Z, IaI < 3}
Answer the following:
Find R : A → A when A = {1, 2, 3, 4} such that R = {(a, b)/|a − b| ≥ 0}
Answer the following:
R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is reflexive
Answer the following:
Show that the following is an equivalence relation
R in A = {x ∈ Z | 0 ≤ x ≤ 12} given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is a multiple of 4}
A Relation R is given by the set `{(x, y)/y = x + 3, x ∈ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}}`. Determine its domain and range
Multiple Choice Question :
The range of the relation R = {(x, x2) | x is a prime number less than 13} is ________
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let P denote the set of all straight lines in a plane. The relation R defined by “lRm if l is perpendicular to m”
Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive
Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric
On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is reflexive
On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric
Let A = {a, b, c}. What is the equivalence relation of smallest cardinality on A? What is the equivalence relation of largest cardinality on A?
Choose the correct alternative:
The number of relations on a set containing 3 elements is
Choose the correct alternative:
Let R be the universal relation on a set X with more than one element. Then R is
Find the domain and range of the relation R given by R = {(x, y) : y = `x + 6/x`; where x, y ∈ N and x < 6}.
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
f = {(x, x) | x is a real number}
If R = {(x, y): x, y ∈ Z, x2 + 3y2 ≤ 8} is a relation on the set of integers Z, then the domain of R–1 is ______.
