Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
t = {(x, 3) | x is a real number
Advertisements
उत्तर
t = {(x, 3) | x is a real number.
Therefore, the domain element x is a real number.
Also, range has one number i.e., 3 in it.
Therefore, for every element in the domain has the image 3, it is a constant function.
A relation is said to be function if every element of one set has one and only one image in other set.
Hence, t is a function.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by R = {(x, x + 5): x ∈ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}}.
Write the relation R = {(x, x3): x is a prime number less than 10} in roster form.
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 5, 9, 11, 15, 16} and f = {(1, 5), (2, 9), (3, 1), (4, 5), (2, 11)}. Is the following true?
f is a relation from A to B
Justify your answer in case.
Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:
(ii) R = {(x, y), : x, y ∈ N, x + 2y = 8}
Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by
(i) R = [(x, x + 5): x ∈ (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)]
Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by
(ii) R = {(x, x3) : x is a prime number less than 10}
Determine the domain and range of the relations:
(ii) \[S = \left\{ \left( a, b \right) : b = \left| a - 1 \right|, a \in Z \text{ and} \left| a \right| \leq 3 \right\}\]
Let A = (x, y, z) and B = (a, b). Find the total number of relations from A into B.
Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?
(a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R
Justify your answer in case.
Let A = [1, 2, 3, ......., 14]. Define a relation on a set A by
R = {(x, y) : 3x − y = 0, where x, y ∈ A}.
Depict this relationship using an arrow diagram. Write down its domain, co-domain and range.
Define a relation R on the set N of natural number by R = {(x, y) : y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4, x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using (i) roster form (ii) an arrow diagram. Write down the domain and range or R.
If A = [1, 3, 5] and B = [2, 4], list of elements of R, if
R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ A × B and x > y}
If R = [(x, y) : x, y ∈ W, 2x + y = 8], then write the domain and range of R.
Let A and B be two sets such that n(A) = 3 and n(B) = 2. If (x, 1), (y, 2), (z, 1) are in A × B, write A and B
Let A = [1, 2, 3, 5], B = [4, 6, 9] and R be a relation from A to B defined by R = {(x, y) : x − yis odd}. Write R in roster form.
Let R be a relation on N defined by x + 2y = 8. The domain of R is
Let R be a relation from a set A to a set B, then
If (x − 1, y + 4) = (1, 2) find the values of x and y
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∪ C) = (A × B) ∪ (A × C)
Let A = {6, 8} and B = {1, 3, 5}
Show that R1 = {(a, b)/a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is an even number} is a null relation. R2 = {(a, b)/a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a + b is odd number} is an universal relation
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R3 = {(x, y)/y = 3x, y∈ {3, 6, 9, 12}, x∈ {1, 2, 3}
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R8 = {(a, b)/b = a + 2, a ∈ z, 0 < a < 5}
Identify which of if the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.
| Relation | Reflexive | Symmetric | Transitive |
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a + b is even} | √ | √ | x |
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a divides b} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a2 – 4ab + 3b2 = 0} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a is sister of b and a, b ∈ G = Set of girls} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : Line a is perpendicular to line b in a plane} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a < b} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a ≤ b3} |
Select the correct answer from given alternative.
If (x, y) ∈ R × R, then xy = x2 is a relation which is
Answer the following:
If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range
R1 = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6)}
Answer the following:
Determine the domain and range of the following relation.
R = {(a, b)/b = |a – 1|, a ∈ Z, IaI < 3}
Answer the following:
Show that the relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} Given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is even} is an equivalence relation.
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, …, 45} and R be the relation defined as “is square of ” on A. Write R as a subset of A × A. Also, find the domain and range of R
A company has four categories of employees given by Assistants (A), Clerks (C), Managers (M), and an Executive Officer (E). The company provides ₹ 10,000, ₹ 25,000, ₹ 50,000, and ₹ 1,00,000 as salaries to the people who work in the categories A, C, M, and E respectively. If A1, A2, A3, A4, and A5 were Assistants; C1, C2, C3, C4 were Clerks; M1, M2, M3 were managers and E1, E2 was Executive officers and if the relation R is defined by xRy, where x is the salary given to person y, express the relation R through an ordered pair and an arrow diagram
Multiple Choice Question :
If there are 1024 relation from a set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} to a set B, then the number of elements in B is
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let A be the set consisting of all the female members of a family. The relation R defined by “aRb if a is not a sister of b”
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
On the set of natural numbers the relation R defined by “xRy if x + 2y = 1”
Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric
Let P be the set of all triangles in a plane and R be the relation defined on P as aRb if a is similar to b. Prove that R is an equivalence relation
Prove that the relation “friendship” is not an equivalence relation on the set of all people in Chennai
Choose the correct alternative:
Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4} and R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 3), (2, 1), (3, 1), (1, 4), (4, 1)}. Then R is
Given R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ W, x2 + y2 = 25}. Find the domain and Range of R.
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
f = {(x, x) | x is a real number}
A relation on the set A = {x : |x| < 3, x ∈ Z}, where Z is the set of integers is defined by R = {(x, y) : y = |x| ≠ –1}. Then the number of elements in the power set of R is ______.
