English

For the Following Differential Equation, Find the General Solution:- D Y D X = Sin − 1 X - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \sin^{- 1} x\]

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

We have,

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \sin^{- 1} x\]

\[ \Rightarrow dy = \left( \sin^{- 1} x \right)dx\]

Integrating both sides, we get

\[\int dy = \int\left( \sin^{- 1} x \right)dx\]

\[ \Rightarrow \int dy = \sin^{- 1} x\int1 dx - \int\left[ \frac{d}{dx}\left( \sin^{- 1} x \right)\int1 dx \right]dx\]

\[ \Rightarrow y = x \sin^{- 1} x - \int\frac{x}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}}dx\]

\[\text{Putting }t^2 = 1 - x^2,\text{ we get}\]

\[2t\ dt = - 2x\ dx\]

\[ \Rightarrow - t\ dt = x\ dx\]

\[ \therefore y = x \sin^{- 1} x + \int dt\]

\[ \Rightarrow y = x \sin^{- 1} x + t + C\]

\[ \Rightarrow y = x \sin^{- 1} x + \sqrt{1 - x^2} + C\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 22: Differential Equations - Revision Exercise [Page 146]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 22 Differential Equations
Revision Exercise | Q 64.5 | Page 146

RELATED QUESTIONS

Solve the differential equation cos(x +y) dy = dx hence find the particular solution for x = 0 and y = 0.


Find the particular solution of the differential equation

(1 – y2) (1 + log x) dx + 2xy dy = 0, given that y = 0 when x = 1.


Find the particular solution of the differential equation x (1 + y2) dx – y (1 + x2) dy = 0, given that y = 1 when x = 0.


Find a particular solution of the differential equation `dy/dx + y cot x = 4xcosec x(x != 0)`, given that y = 0 when `x = pi/2.`


if `y = sin^(-1) (6xsqrt(1-9x^2))`, `1/(3sqrt2) < x < 1/(3sqrt2)` then find `(dy)/(dx)`


Solve the differential equation:

`e^(x/y)(1-x/y) + (1 + e^(x/y)) dx/dy = 0` when x = 0, y = 1


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y \] cot x = cosec x, is


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y\] g' (x) = g (x) g' (x), where g (x) is a given function of x, is


The solution of the differential equation \[x\frac{dy}{dx} = y + x \tan\frac{y}{x}\], is


If m and n are the order and degree of the differential equation \[\left( y_2 \right)^5 + \frac{4 \left( y_2 \right)^3}{y_3} + y_3 = x^2 - 1\], then


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 = e^{x + y}\], is


The solution of the differential equation \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 + y^2 = 0\], is


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x^2 + xy + y^2}{x^2}\], is


The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of differential equation of fourth order is


Solve the differential equation (x2 − yx2) dy + (y2 + x2y2) dx = 0, given that y = 1, when x = 1.


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 = e^{x + y}\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( x + y \right)^2\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y \tan x = e^x \sec x\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y \tan x = e^x\]


(x2 + 1) dy + (2y − 1) dx = 0


`y sec^2 x + (y + 7) tan x(dy)/(dx)=0`


x2 dy + (x2 − xy + y2) dx = 0


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 4x\]


`2 cos x(dy)/(dx)+4y sin x = sin 2x," given that "y = 0" when "x = pi/3.`


`(dy)/(dx)+ y tan x = x^n cos x, n ne− 1`


For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 1\]


For the following differential equation, find a particular solution satisfying the given condition:- \[\cos\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right) = a, y = 1\text{ when }x = 0\]


Find the equation of a curve passing through the point (0, 0) and whose differential equation is \[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^x \sin x.\]


The general solution of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" + y/x` = 1 is ______.


Find the general solution of y2dx + (x2 – xy + y2) dy = 0.


Find the general solution of (1 + tany)(dx – dy) + 2xdy = 0.


Solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) - y` = 1, y(0) = 1 is given by ______.


Which of the following is the general solution of `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) - 2 ("d"y)/("d"x) + y` = 0?


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + (2xy)/(1 + x^2) = 1/(1 + x^2)^2` is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `x(dy)/("d"x) + 2y = x^2` is ______.


Find the general solution of the differential equation:

`(dy)/(dx) = (3e^(2x) + 3e^(4x))/(e^x + e^-x)`


The differential equation of all parabolas that have origin as vertex and y-axis as axis of symmetry is ______.


If the solution curve of the differential equation `(dy)/(dx) = (x + y - 2)/(x - y)` passes through the point (2, 1) and (k + 1, 2), k > 0, then ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×