English

Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation: x + y = tan–1y : y2 y′ + y2 + 1 = 0

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

x + y = tan–1y   :   y2 y′ + y2 + 1 = 0

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

x + y = tan-1y

1 = y’ = `1/(1 + y^2)` (y’)

⇒ (1 + y') (1 + y2) = y’

⇒ 1 + y2 + y' + y2y' = y'

⇒  1 + y2 + y2y' = 0

Hence, the given function x + y = tan-1y is a solution to the given differential equation.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Differential Equations - Exercise 9.2 [Page 385]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 9 Differential Equations
Exercise 9.2 | Q 9 | Page 385

RELATED QUESTIONS

Solve the differential equation:  `x+ydy/dx=sec(x^2+y^2)` Also find the particular solution if x = y = 0.


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = Ax : xy′ = y (x ≠ 0)


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

xy = log y + C :  `y' = (y^2)/(1 - xy) (xy != 1)`


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y – cos y = x :  (y sin y + cos y + x) y′ = y


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

`y = sqrt(a^2 - x^2 )  x in (-a,a) : x + y  dy/dx = 0(y != 0)`


If y = etan x+ (log x)tan x then find dy/dx


The population of a town grows at the rate of 10% per year. Using differential equation, find how long will it take for the population to grow 4 times.


Solve the differential equation:

`e^(x/y)(1-x/y) + (1 + e^(x/y)) dx/dy = 0` when x = 0, y = 1


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 + x + y^2 + x y^2 , y\left( 0 \right) = 0\] is


The solution of the differential equation (x2 + 1) \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] + (y2 + 1) = 0, is


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y \cot x = cosec\ x\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y \tan x = e^x\]


(1 + y + x2 y) dx + (x + x3) dy = 0


`(2ax+x^2)(dy)/(dx)=a^2+2ax`


x2 dy + (x2 − xy + y2) dx = 0


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 5y = \cos 4x\]


For the following differential equation, find a particular solution satisfying the given condition:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = y \tan x, y = 1\text{ when }x = 0\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y = \cos x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + \frac{y}{x} = x^2\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[x \log x\frac{dy}{dx} + y = \frac{2}{x}\log x\]


The solution of the differential equation `x "dt"/"dx" + 2y` = x2 is ______.


The number of arbitrary constants in a particular solution of the differential equation tan x dx + tan y dy = 0 is ______.


The general solution of the differential equation x(1 + y2)dx + y(1 + x2)dy = 0 is (1 + x2)(1 + y2) = k.


y = x is a particular solution of the differential equation `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) - x^2 "dy"/"dx" + xy` = x.


If y(t) is a solution of `(1 + "t")"dy"/"dt" - "t"y` = 1 and y(0) = – 1, then show that y(1) = `-1/2`.


Solution of differential equation xdy – ydx = 0 represents : ______.


Integrating factor of the differential equation `cosx ("d"y)/("d"x) + ysinx` = 1 is ______.


Solution of the differential equation tany sec2xdx + tanx sec2ydy = 0 is ______.


tan–1x + tan–1y = c is the general solution of the differential equation ______.


y = aemx+ be–mx satisfies which of the following differential equation?


The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = "e"^-x`, y(0) = 0 is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) = "e"^(x - y) + x^2 "e"^-y` is ______.


The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of a differential equation of order three is ______.


General solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y` = sinx is ______.


The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) = (y/x)^(1/3)` is `y^(2/3) - x^(2/3)` = c.


The differential equation of all parabolas that have origin as vertex and y-axis as axis of symmetry is ______.


Solve the differential equation:

`(xdy - ydx)  ysin(y/x) = (ydx + xdy)  xcos(y/x)`.

Find the particular solution satisfying the condition that y = π when x = 1.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×