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Verify that the Given Functions (Explicit Or Implicit) is a Solution of the Corresponding Differential Equation Y = Sqrt(A^2 - X^2 ) X in (-a,A)

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Question

Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

`y = sqrt(a^2 - x^2 )  x in (-a,a) : x + y  dy/dx = 0(y != 0)`

Sum
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Solution

We have, `y = sqrt (a^2 - x^2)`                      ...(i)

Differentiating (I) w.r.t. x, we get

`y' = (1xx (-2x))/(2sqrt(a^2 - x^2))`

⇒ `y' = (-x)/sqrt (a^2 - x^2)`

⇒ `y' = (-x)/y`             (Using (i))

⇒ yy' = -x

⇒ x + yy' = 0

∴ `y = sqrt (a^2 - x^2)` is a solution of the given differential equation.

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Chapter 9: Differential Equations - Exercise 9.2 [Page 385]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 9 Differential Equations
Exercise 9.2 | Q 10 | Page 385

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