English

The integrating factor of dddydx+y=1+yx is ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The integrating factor of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = (1 + y)/x` is ______.

Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

The integrating factor of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = (1 + y)/x` is `"e"^x . 1/x`.

Explanation:

The given differential equation is `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = (1 + y)/x`

⇒ `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = (1 + y)/x`

⇒ `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = 1/x + y/x`

⇒ `("d"y)/("d"x) + y - y/x = 1/x`

⇒ `("d"y)/("d"x) + (1 - 1/x) = 1/x`

Here P = `(1 - 1/x)`

∴ I.F. = `"e"^(intPdx)`

= `"e"^(int(1 - 1/x)"d"x)`

= `"e"^(x - logx)`

= `"e"^x . "e"^(-logx)`

= `"e"^x . "e"^(log 1/x)`

= `"e"^x . 1/x`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Differential Equations - Exercise [Page 202]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 9 Differential Equations
Exercise | Q 76.(xi) | Page 202

RELATED QUESTIONS

Solve : 3ex tanydx + (1 +ex) sec2 ydy = 0

Also, find the particular solution when x = 0 and y = π.


Find the particular solution of the differential equation `(1+x^2)dy/dx=(e^(mtan^-1 x)-y)` , give that y=1 when x=0.


Find the particular solution of the differential equation `dy/dx=(xy)/(x^2+y^2)` given that y = 1, when x = 0.


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

xy = log y + C :  `y' = (y^2)/(1 - xy) (xy != 1)`


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y – cos y = x :  (y sin y + cos y + x) y′ = y


Solve the differential equation `[e^(-2sqrtx)/sqrtx - y/sqrtx] dx/dy = 1 (x != 0).`


Solve the differential equation:

`e^(x/y)(1-x/y) + (1 + e^(x/y)) dx/dy = 0` when x = 0, y = 1


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x}\] is


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y \] cot x = cosec x, is


Solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + \frac{y}{x}=\sin x\] is


The solution of the differential equation (x2 + 1) \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] + (y2 + 1) = 0, is


The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of differential equation of fourth order is


Which of the following differential equations has y = x as one of its particular solution?


The general solution of a differential equation of the type \[\frac{dx}{dy} + P_1 x = Q_1\] is


Find the particular solution of the differential equation `(1+y^2)+(x-e^(tan-1 )y)dy/dx=` given that y = 0 when x = 1.

 

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\sin x + x \cos x}{y\left( 2 \log y + 1 \right)}\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( x + y \right)^2\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y\left( x - y \right)}{x\left( x + y \right)}\]


Solve the differential equation:

(1 + y2) dx = (tan1 y x) dy


`(dy)/(dx)+ y tan x = x^n cos x, n ne− 1`


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = x^2 \log x\]


Solve the differential equation:  ` ("x" + 1) (d"y")/(d"x") = 2e^-"y" - 1; y(0) = 0.`


Solve the differential equation : `("x"^2 + 3"xy" + "y"^2)d"x" - "x"^2 d"y" = 0  "given that"  "y" = 0  "when"  "x" = 1`.


The general solution of the differential equation x(1 + y2)dx + y(1 + x2)dy = 0 is (1 + x2)(1 + y2) = k.


The general solution of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" + y sec x` = tan x is y(secx – tanx) = secx – tanx + x + k.


Find the general solution of the differential equation `(1 + y^2) + (x - "e"^(tan - 1y)) "dy"/"dx"` = 0.


Solution of differential equation xdy – ydx = 0 represents : ______.


Solution of the differential equation tany sec2xdx + tanx sec2ydy = 0 is ______.


Integrating factor of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + y tanx - secx` = 0 is ______.


The integrating factor of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = (1 + y)/x` is ______.


The general solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) = 2x"e"^(x^2 - y)` is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) = "e"^(x - y) + x^2 "e"^-y` is ______.


The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of a differential equation of order three is ______.


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation, given that y = 0 when x = `pi/4`.

`(dy)/(dx) + ycotx = 2/(1 + sinx)`


Find a particular solution satisfying the given condition `- cos((dy)/(dx)) = a, (a ∈ R), y` = 1 when `x` = 0


The differential equation of all parabolas that have origin as vertex and y-axis as axis of symmetry is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×