English

The general solution of the differential equation (ex + 1) ydy = (y + 1) exdx is ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The general solution of the differential equation (ex + 1) ydy = (y + 1) exdx is ______.

Options

  • (y + 1) = k(ex + 1)

  • y + 1 = ex + 1 + k

  • y = log {k(y + 1)(ex + 1)}

  • y = `log{("e"^x + 1)/(y + 1)} + "k"`

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

The general solution of the differential equation (ex + 1) ydy = (y + 1) exdx is y = log {k(y + 1)(ex + 1)}.

Explanation:

The given differential equation is (ex + 1) ydy = (y + 1) exdx

⇒ `y/(y + 1) "d"y = "e"^x/("e"^x + 1) "d"x`

Integrating both sides, we get

`int y/(y + 1) "d"y = int "e"^x/("e"^x + 1)"d"x`

⇒ `int (y + 1 - 1)/(y + 1) "d"y = int "e"^x/("e"^x + 1) "d"x` 

⇒ `int 1. "d"y - int 1/(y + 1) "d"y = int "e"^x/("e"^x + 1) "d"x`

⇒ `y - log|y + 1| = log|"e"^x + 1| + log"k"`

⇒ y = `log|y + 1| + log|"e"^x + 1| + log "k"`

⇒ y = `log|"k"(y + 1)("e"^x + 1)|`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Differential Equations - Exercise [Page 201]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 9 Differential Equations
Exercise | Q 73 | Page 201

RELATED QUESTIONS

Solve the differential equation cos(x +y) dy = dx hence find the particular solution for x = 0 and y = 0.


If x = Φ(t) differentiable function of ‘ t ' then prove that `int f(x) dx=intf[phi(t)]phi'(t)dt`


Solve the differential equation `dy/dx=(y+sqrt(x^2+y^2))/x`


Form the differential equation of the family of circles in the second quadrant and touching the coordinate axes.


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

`y sqrt(1 + x^2) : y' = (xy)/(1+x^2)`


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = x sin x : xy' = `y + x  sqrt (x^2 - y^2)`  (x ≠ 0 and x > y or x < -y)


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

xy = log y + C :  `y' = (y^2)/(1 - xy) (xy != 1)`


Show that the general solution of the differential equation  `dy/dx + (y^2 + y +1)/(x^2 + x + 1) = 0` is given by (x + y + 1) = A (1 - x - y - 2xy), where A is parameter.


Solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + \frac{y}{x}=\sin x\] is


If m and n are the order and degree of the differential equation \[\left( y_2 \right)^5 + \frac{4 \left( y_2 \right)^3}{y_3} + y_3 = x^2 - 1\], then


Find the general solution of the differential equation \[x \cos \left( \frac{y}{x} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = y \cos\left( \frac{y}{x} \right) + x .\]


Find the particular solution of the differential equation `(1+y^2)+(x-e^(tan-1 )y)dy/dx=` given that y = 0 when x = 1.

 

The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x} + \frac{\phi\left( \frac{y}{x} \right)}{\phi'\left( \frac{y}{x} \right)}\] is


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y \cot x = cosec\ x\]


(x2 + 1) dy + (2y − 1) dx = 0


`y sec^2 x + (y + 7) tan x(dy)/(dx)=0`


`(2ax+x^2)(dy)/(dx)=a^2+2ax`


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 5y = \cos 4x\]


`x cos x(dy)/(dx)+y(x sin x + cos x)=1`


For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \sqrt{4 - y^2}, - 2 < y < 2\]


For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- `y log y dx − x dy = 0`


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = x^2 , x \neq 0\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = \sin x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 3y = e^{- 2x}\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\left( x + y \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 1\]


Find a particular solution of the following differential equation:- \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} + 2xy = \frac{1}{1 + x^2}; y = 0,\text{ when }x = 1\]


Solve the differential equation: `(d"y")/(d"x") - (2"x")/(1+"x"^2) "y" = "x"^2 + 2`


Solve the differential equation dy = cosx(2 – y cosecx) dx given that y = 2 when x = `pi/2`


Solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) - y` = 1, y(0) = 1 is given by ______.


Integrating factor of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + y tanx - secx` = 0 is ______.


The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = "e"^-x`, y(0) = 0 is ______.


Solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + y/x` = sec x is ______.


Polio drops are delivered to 50 K children in a district. The rate at which polio drops are given is directly proportional to the number of children who have not been administered the drops. By the end of 2nd week half the children have been given the polio drops. How many will have been given the drops by the end of 3rd week can be estimated using the solution to the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" = "k"(50 - "y")` where x denotes the number of weeks and y the number of children who have been given the drops.

The value of c in the particular solution given that y(0) = 0 and k = 0.049 is ______.


Which of the following differential equations has `y = x` as one of its particular solution?


Find a particular solution satisfying the given condition `- cos((dy)/(dx)) = a, (a ∈ R), y` = 1 when `x` = 0


Find a particular solution, satisfying the condition `(dy)/(dx) = y tan x ; y = 1` when `x = 0`


Find the general solution of the differential equation:

`(dy)/(dx) = (3e^(2x) + 3e^(4x))/(e^x + e^-x)`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×