English

Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = −1. State the values of a and b: (2 + 3i)(2 – 3i) - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(2 + 3i)(2 – 3i)

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

(2 + 3i)(2 – 3i) = 4 – 9i2

= 4 – 9(– 1)    ...[∵ i2 = – 1]

= 4 + 9

= 13

∴ (2 + 3i)(2 – 3i) = 13 + 0i

∴ a = 13 and b = 0

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.1 [Page 6]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: 3(7 + i7) + i(7 + i7)


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: (1 – i) – (–1 + i6)


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(1/5 + i 2/5) - (4 + i 5/2)`


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(1/3 + 3i)^3`


Let z1 = 2 – i, z2 = –2 + i. Find Re`((z_1z_2)/barz_1)`


Evaluate the following:

 \[i^{30} + i^{40} + i^{60}\]


Evaluate the following:

\[i^{49} + i^{68} + i^{89} + i^{110}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{1}{(2 + i )^2}\]


If \[z_1 = 2 - i, z_2 = 1 + i,\text {  find } \left| \frac{z_1 + z_2 + 1}{z_1 - z_2 + i} \right|\]


Find the smallest positive integer value of m for which \[\frac{(1 + i )^n}{(1 - i )^{n - 2}}\] is a real number.

 

If \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^3 - \left( \frac{1 - i}{1 + i} \right)^3 = x + iy\] find (xy).


Evaluate the following:

\[x^4 + 4 x^3 + 6 x^2 + 4x + 9, \text { when } x = - 1 + i\sqrt{2}\]


Evaluate the following:

\[x^6 + x^4 + x^2 + 1, \text { when }x = \frac{1 + i}{\sqrt{2}}\]


If \[\frac{z - 1}{z + 1}\] is purely imaginary number (\[z \neq - 1\]), find the value of \[\left| z \right|\].


Solve the equation \[\left| z \right| = z + 1 + 2i\].


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):
1 + i tan α


If z1 and z2 are two complex numbers such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = \left| z_2 \right|\] and arg(z1) + arg(z2) = \[\pi\] then show that \[z_1 = - \bar{{z_2}}\].


Write the value of \[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}}\] .


Find the principal argument of \[\left( 1 + i\sqrt{3} \right)^2\] .


If \[\left| z - 5i \right| = \left| z + 5i \right|\] , then find the locus of z.


The value of \[(1 + i)(1 + i^2 )(1 + i^3 )(1 + i^4 )\] is.


If `(3+2i sintheta)/(1-2 i sin theta)`is a real number and 0 < θ < 2π, then θ =


If\[z = \cos\frac{\pi}{4} + i \sin\frac{\pi}{6}\], then


The polar form of (i25)3 is


\[\text { If  }z = 1 - \text { cos }\theta + i \text { sin }\theta, \text { then } \left| z \right| =\]


If \[z = \frac{1}{1 - cos\theta - i sin\theta}\] then Re (z) =


The amplitude of \[\frac{1 + i\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3} + i}\] is 


The value of \[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}} - 1\] is 


A real value of x satisfies the equation  \[\frac{3 - 4ix}{3 + 4ix} = a - ib (a, b \in \mathbb{R}), if a^2 + b^2 =\]


The complex number z which satisfies the condition \[\left| \frac{i + z}{i - z} \right| = 1\] lies on


If the complex number \[z = x + iy\] satisfies the condition \[\left| z + 1 \right| = 1\], then z lies on


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`(2 + sqrt(-3))/(4 + sqrt(-3))`


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`(4"i"^8 - 3"i"^9 + 3)/(3"i"^11 - 4"i"^10 - 2)`


Show that `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")^3` is a real number


Evaluate the following : `1/"i"^58`


If z1 = 3 – 2i and z2 = –1 + 3i, then Im(z1z2) = ______.


If z1 and z2 both satisfy `z + barz = 2|z - 1|` arg`(z_1 - z_2) = pi/4`, then find `"Im" (z_1 + z_2)`.


State true or false for the following:

If a complex number coincides with its conjugate, then the number must lie on imaginary axis.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×