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The Value of I 592 + I 590 + I 588 + I 586 + I 584 I 582 + I 580 + I 578 + I 576 + I 574 − 1 is

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Question

The value of \[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}} - 1\] is 

Options

  • -1

  • -2

  • -3

  • -4

MCQ
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Solution

-2

\[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}} - 1\]

\[ = \frac{i^{4 \times 148} + i^{4 \times 147 + 2} + i^{4 \times 147} + i^{4 \times 146 + 2} + i^{4 \times 146}}{i^{4 \times 145 + 2} + i^{4 \times 145} + i^{4 \times 144 + 2} + i^{4 \times 144} + i^{4 \times 143 + 2}} - 1 \left[ \because i^4 = 1 \text { and } i^2 = - 1 \right]\]

\[ = \frac{1 + i^2 + 1 + i^2 + 1}{i^2 + 1 + i^2 + 1 + i^2} - 1\]

\[ = \frac{1}{- 1} - 1 \]

\[ = - 2\]

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Chapter 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.6 [Page 66]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.6 | Q 35 | Page 66

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