English

If Z = Cos π 4 + I Sin π 6 , Then

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If\[z = \cos\frac{\pi}{4} + i \sin\frac{\pi}{6}\], then

Options

  • \[\left| z \right| = 1, \text { arg }(z) = \frac{\pi}{4}\]

  • \[\left| z \right| = 1, \text { arg }(z) = \frac{\pi}{6}\]

  • \[\left| z \right| = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2},\text {  arg }(z) = \frac{5\pi}{24}\]

  • \[\left| z \right| = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, \text { arg }(z) = \tan^{- 1} \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\]

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

\[z = \cos\frac{\pi}{4} + i\sin\frac{\pi}{6}\]

\[ \Rightarrow z = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} + \frac{1}{2}i\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left| z \right| = \sqrt{\left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right)^2 + \frac{1}{4}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left| z \right| = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left| z \right| = \sqrt{\frac{3}{4}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left| z \right| = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\]

\[\tan \alpha = \left| \frac{\text { Im }(z)}{\text { Re }(z)} \right|\]

\[ = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \alpha = \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right)\]

\[\text { Since, the point z lies in the first quadrant } . \]

\[\text { Therefore, } \arg(z) = \alpha = \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right)\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.6 [Page 64]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.6 | Q 5 | Page 64

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(5i) (- 3/5 i)`


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: i–39


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: 3(7 + i7) + i(7 + i7)


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: (1 – i) – (–1 + i6)


Evaluate the following:

(ii) i528


Find the value of the following expression:

i30 + i80 + i120


Find the value of the following expression:

i + i2 + i3 + i4


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{1}{(2 + i )^2}\]


Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(x + iy)(2 - 3i) = 4 + i\]


Find the real value of x and y, if `((1+i)x-2i)/(3+i) + ((2-3i)y+i)/(3-i) = i, xy ∈ R, i = sqrt-1`


Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(1 + i)(x + iy) = 2 - 5i\]


Find the multiplicative inverse of the following complex number:

\[(1 + i\sqrt{3} )^2\]


If \[z_1 = 2 - i, z_2 = - 2 + i,\] find 

Re \[\left( \frac{z_1 z_2}{z_1} \right)\]


If \[\frac{\left( 1 + i \right)^2}{2 - i} = x + iy\]  find x + y.


If \[\left( 1 + i \right)z = \left( 1 - i \right) \bar{z}\],then show that \[z = - i \bar{z}\].


Find the number of solutions of \[z^2 + \left| z \right|^2 = 0\].


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):

1 − sin α + i cos α


Write the argument of −i.


The value of \[(1 + i)(1 + i^2 )(1 + i^3 )(1 + i^4 )\] is.


If \[x + iy = \frac{3 + 5i}{7 - 6i},\]  then y =


The amplitude of \[\frac{1 + i\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3} + i}\] is 


\[\frac{1 + 2i + 3 i^2}{1 - 2i + 3 i^2}\] equals


The value of \[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}} - 1\] is 


A real value of x satisfies the equation  \[\frac{3 - 4ix}{3 + 4ix} = a - ib (a, b \in \mathbb{R}), if a^2 + b^2 =\]


If z is a complex numberthen


Find a and b if a + 2b + 2ai = 4 + 6i


Find a and b if (a+b) (2 + i) = b + 1 + (10 + 2a)i


Find a and b if `1/("a" + "ib")` = 3 – 2i


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + 2i)(– 2 + i)


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + i)(1 − i)−1 


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`(2 + sqrt(-3))/(4 + sqrt(-3))`


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`(- sqrt(5) + 2sqrt(-4)) + (1 -sqrt(-9)) + (2 + 3"i")(2 - 3"i")`


Evaluate the following : `1/"i"^58`


Evaluate the following : i–888 


Evaluate the following : i30 + i40 + i50 + i60 


State True or False for the following:

2 is not a complex number.


Match the statements of Column A and Column B.

Column A Column B
(a) The polar form of `i + sqrt(3)` is  (i) Perpendicular bisector of
segment joining (–2, 0)
and (2, 0).
(b) The amplitude of `-1 + sqrt(-3)` is  (ii) On or outside the circle
having centre at (0, –4)
and radius 3.
(c) If |z + 2| = |z − 2|, then locus of z is (iii) `(2pi)/3`
(d) If |z + 2i| = |z − 2i|, then locus of z is (iv) Perpendicular bisector of
segment joining (0, –2) and (0, 2).
(e) Region represented by |z + 4i| ≥ 3 is  (v) `2(cos  pi/6 + i sin  pi/6)`
(f) Region represented by |z + 4| ≤ 3 is  (vi) On or inside the circle having
centre (–4, 0) and radius 3 units.
(g) Conjugate of `(1 + 2i)/(1 - i)` lies in (vii) First quadrant
(h) Reciprocal of 1 – i lies in (viii) Third quadrant

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×