English

If Z = Cos π 4 + I Sin π 6 , Then

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If\[z = \cos\frac{\pi}{4} + i \sin\frac{\pi}{6}\], then

Options

  • \[\left| z \right| = 1, \text { arg }(z) = \frac{\pi}{4}\]

  • \[\left| z \right| = 1, \text { arg }(z) = \frac{\pi}{6}\]

  • \[\left| z \right| = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2},\text {  arg }(z) = \frac{5\pi}{24}\]

  • \[\left| z \right| = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, \text { arg }(z) = \tan^{- 1} \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\]

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

\[z = \cos\frac{\pi}{4} + i\sin\frac{\pi}{6}\]

\[ \Rightarrow z = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} + \frac{1}{2}i\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left| z \right| = \sqrt{\left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right)^2 + \frac{1}{4}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left| z \right| = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left| z \right| = \sqrt{\frac{3}{4}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left| z \right| = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\]

\[\tan \alpha = \left| \frac{\text { Im }(z)}{\text { Re }(z)} \right|\]

\[ = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \alpha = \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right)\]

\[\text { Since, the point z lies in the first quadrant } . \]

\[\text { Therefore, } \arg(z) = \alpha = \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right)\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.6 [Page 64]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.6 | Q 5 | Page 64

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: 3(7 + i7) + i(7 + i7)


Let z1 = 2 – i, z2 = –2 + i. Find `"Im"(1/(z_1barz_1))`


Evaluate the following:

\[\left( i^{41} + \frac{1}{i^{257}} \right)^9\]


Evaluate the following:

\[( i^{77} + i^{70} + i^{87} + i^{414} )^3\]


Evaluate the following:

 \[i^{30} + i^{40} + i^{60}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{(1 + i)(1 + \sqrt{3}i)}{1 - i}\] .


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{5 + \sqrt{2}i}{1 - 2\sqrt{i}}\]


Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(1 + i)(x + iy) = 2 - 5i\]


Find the multiplicative inverse of the following complex number:

\[(1 + i\sqrt{3} )^2\]


If \[\frac{\left( 1 + i \right)^2}{2 - i} = x + iy\]  find x + y.


Evaluate the following:

\[x^6 + x^4 + x^2 + 1, \text { when }x = \frac{1 + i}{\sqrt{2}}\]


If z1 is a complex number other than −1 such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = 1\] and \[z_2 = \frac{z_1 - 1}{z_1 + 1}\] then show that the real parts of z2 is zero.


What is the smallest positive integer n for which \[\left( 1 + i \right)^{2n} = \left( 1 - i \right)^{2n}\] ?


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):
1 + i tan α


Write 1 − i in polar form.


Write −1 + \[\sqrt{3}\] in polar form .


If \[\frac{\left( a^2 + 1 \right)^2}{2a - i} = x + iy\] find the value of  \[x^2 + y^2\].


Write the sum of the series \[i + i^2 + i^3 + . . . .\] upto 1000 terms.


If `(3+2i sintheta)/(1-2 i sin theta)`is a real number and 0 < θ < 2π, then θ =


If z is a non-zero complex number, then \[\left| \frac{\left| z \right|^2}{zz} \right|\] is equal to


If (x + iy)1/3 = a + ib, then \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} =\]


If \[z = \frac{1 + 2i}{1 - (1 - i )^2}\], then arg (z) equal


The amplitude of \[\frac{1 + i\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3} + i}\] is 


If \[z = a + ib\]  lies in third quadrant, then \[\frac{\bar{z}}{z}\] also lies in third quadrant if


If \[f\left( z \right) = \frac{7 - z}{1 - z^2}\] , where \[z = 1 + 2i\] then \[\left| f\left( z \right) \right|\] is


Simplify : `sqrt(-16) + 3sqrt(-25) + sqrt(-36) - sqrt(-625)`


Find a and b if `1/("a" + "ib")` = 3 – 2i


Evaluate the following : i35 


If `((1 + "i"sqrt3)/(1 - "i"sqrt3))^"n"` is an integer, then n is ______.


If z1 = 3 – 2i and z2 = –1 + 3i, then Im(z1z2) = ______.


State true or false for the following:

If a complex number coincides with its conjugate, then the number must lie on imaginary axis.


Match the statements of column A and B.

Column A Column B
(a) The value of 1 + i2 + i4 + i6 + ... i20 is (i) purely imaginary complex number
(b) The value of `i^(-1097)` is (ii) purely real complex number
(c) Conjugate of 1 + i lies in (iii) second quadrant
(d) `(1 + 2i)/(1 - i)` lies in (iv) Fourth quadrant
(e) If a, b, c ∈ R and b2 – 4ac < 0, then
the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0
are non real (complex) and
(v) may not occur in conjugate pairs
(f) If a, b, c ∈ R and b2 – 4ac > 0, and
b2 – 4ac is a perfect square, then the
roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0
(vi) may occur in conjugate pairs

If `((1 - i)/(1 + i))^100` = a + ib, then find (a, b).


The real value of θ for which the expression `(1 + i cos theta)/(1 - 2i cos theta)` is a real number is ______.


Show that `(-1 + sqrt3 "i")^3` is a real number.


Find the value of `(i^(592) + i^(590) + i^(588) + i^(586) + i^(584))/(i^(582) + i^(580) + i^(578) + i^(576) + i^(574))`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×