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Define activation energy.

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Define activation energy.

Define the following term:

Activation energy

Define energy of activation of a reaction.

Definition
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Solution 1

Activation energy is the lowest energy necessary to commence a chemical reaction by disrupting the bonds of reactant molecules and creating the activated complex or transition state. It signifies the energy threshold that must be surmounted for a reaction to transpire. Activation energy is typically represented as Ea.

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Solution 2

Activation energy may be defined as the excess energy that the reactant molecules (having energy less than the threshold energy) must acquire in order to cross the energy barrier and to change into the products.

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Chapter 3: Chemical Kinetics - REVIEW EXERCISES [Page 250]

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Nootan Chemistry [English] Class 12 ISC
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