English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

A Capacitor Has Capacitance C. is this Information Sufficient to Know What Maximum Charge the Capacitor Can Contain? If Yes, What is this Charges? If No, What Other Information is Needed? - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

A capacitor has capacitance C. Is this information sufficient to know what maximum charge the capacitor can contain? If yes, what is this charges? If no, what other information is needed?

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

No. This information is not sufficient. Since the charge is proportional to the potential difference across the capacitor, we need to know the potential difference applied across the capacitor.

q ∝ V ⇒ q = CV

Here, q is the charge, V is the potential difference applied and C is the proportionality constant, i.e. capacitance.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Capacitors - Short Answers [Page 163]

APPEARS IN

HC Verma Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
Chapter 9 Capacitors
Short Answers | Q 5 | Page 163

RELATED QUESTIONS

A spherical capacitor consists of two concentric spherical conductors, held in position by suitable insulating supports. Show that the capacitance of a spherical capacitor is given by

C = `(4piin_0"r"_1"r"_2)/("r"_1 - "r"_2)`

where r1 and r2 are the radii of outer and inner spheres, respectively.


Two capacitors each having capacitance C and breakdown voltage V are joined in series. The capacitance and the breakdown voltage of the combination will be


A parallel-plate capacitor has plate area 25⋅0 cm2 and a separation of 2⋅00 mm between the plates. The capacitor is connected to a battery of 12⋅0 V. (a) Find the charge on the capacitor. (b) The plate separation is decreased to 1⋅00 mm. Find the extra charge given by the battery to the positive plate.


Each of the capacitors shown in figure has a capacitance of 2 µF. find the equivalent capacitance of the assembly between the points A and B. Suppose, a battery of emf 60 volts is connected between A and B. Find the potential difference appearing on the individual capacitors.


A finite ladder is constructed by connecting several sections of 2 µF, 4 µF capacitor combinations as shown in the figure. It is terminated by a capacitor of capacitance C. What value should be chosen for C, such that the equivalent capacitance of the ladder between the points A and B becomes independent of the number of sections in between?


The two square faces of a rectangular dielectric slab (dielectric constant 4⋅0) of dimensions 20 cm × 20 cm × 1⋅0 mm are metal-coated. Find the capacitance between the coated surfaces.


Consider an assembly of three conducting concentric spherical shell of radii a, b and c as shown in figure Find the capacitance of the assembly between the points Aand B.


Suppose the space between the two inner shells is filled with a dielectric of dielectric constant K. Find the capacitance of the system between A and B.


A parallel-plate capacitor with the plate area 100 cm2 and the separation between the plates 1⋅0 cm is connected across a battery of emf 24 volts. Find the force of attraction between the plates.


Consider the situation shown in figure. The plates of the capacitor have plate area A and are clamped in the laboratory. The dielectric slab is released from rest with a length a inside the capacitor. Neglecting any effect of friction or gravity, show that the slab will execute periodic motion and find its time period.


Three capacitors are connected in a triangle as shown in the figure. The equivalent capacitance between points A and C is ______.


Define ‘capacitance’. Give its unit.


Explain in detail the effect of a dielectric placed in a parallel plate capacitor.


Derive the expression for resultant capacitance, when the capacitor is connected in parallel.


Dielectric constant for a metal is ______.


Consider two conducting spheres of radii R1 and R2 with R1 > R2. If the two are at the same potential, the larger sphere has more charge than the smaller sphere. State whether the charge density of the smaller sphere is more or less than that of the larger one.


Can the potential function have a maximum or minimum in free space?


The displacement current of 4.425 µA is developed in the space between the plates of the parallel plate capacitor when voltage is changing at a rate of 106 Vs-1. The area of each plate of the capacitor is 40 cm2. The distance between each plate of the capacitor is x × 10-3 m. The value of x is ______.

(Permittivity of free space, ε0 = 8.85 × 10-12C2N-1m-2).


Two identical capacitors are connected as shown and have an initial charge of Q0. The separation between the plates of each capacitor is d0. Suddenly the left plate of the upper capacitor and right plate of the lower capacitor start moving with speed v towards the left while the other plate of each capacitor remains fixed. `("given" (Q_0V)/(2d_0) = 10 A)`. The value of current in the circuit is ______ A.

 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×