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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element: Carbon (Z = 6)

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प्रश्न

Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:

Carbon (Z = 6)

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Element Condensed orbital notation
Carbon (Z = 6) [He] 2s2 2p2
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पाठ 4: Structure of Atom - Exercises [पृष्ठ ५४]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Structure of Atom
Exercises | Q 6. (L)(b) | पृष्ठ ५४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Using s, p, d notations, describe the orbital with the following quantum numbers n = 1, l = 0.


Using s, p, d notations, describe the orbital with the following quantum numbers n = 4; l = 2.


Choose the correct option.

“No two electrons in the same atoms can have identical set of four quantum numbers”. This statement is known as -


Explain the anomalous behaviour of chromium.


Write electronic configurations of \[\ce{Fe, Fe2+, Fe3+}\].


The electronic configuration of oxygen is written as 1s2 2s2 \[\ce{2p^2_{{x}}}\] \[\ce{2p^1_{{y}}}\] \[\ce{2p^1_{{z}}}\] and not as 1s2 2s2 \[\ce{2p^2_{{x}}}\], \[\ce{2p^2_{{y}}}\] \[\ce{2p^0_{{z}}}\], Explain.


Using the concept of quantum numbers, calculate the maximum numbers of electrons present in the ‘M’ shell. Give their distribution in shells, subshells, and orbitals.


Indicate the number of unpaired electron in:

Cr (Z = 24)


Which of the following has a greater number of electrons than neutrons?

(Mass number of Mg, C, O and Na is 24, 12, 16 and 23 respectively).


Which of the following options does not represent ground state electronic configuration of an atom?


The probability density plots of 1s and 2s orbitals are given in Figure:


The density of dots in a region represents the probability density of finding electrons in the region.

On the basis of above diagram which of the following statements is incorrect?


The number of radial nodes for 3p orbital is ______.


Number of angular nodes for 4d orbital is ______.


Orbital angular momentum depends on ______.


In which of the following pairs, the ions are iso-electronic?

(i) \[\ce{Na^{+}, Mg^{2+}}\]

(ii) \[\ce{Al3^{+}, O-}\]

(iii) \[\ce{Na+ , O2-}\]

(iv) \[\ce{N3-, Cl-}\]


Which of the following statements concerning the quantum numbers are correct?

(i) Angular quantum number determines the three dimensional shape of the orbital.

(ii) The principal quantum number determines the orientation and energy of the orbital.

(iii) Magnetic quantum number determines the size of the orbital.

(iv) Spin quantum number of an electron determines the orientation of the spin of electron relative to the chosen axis.


Nickel atom can lose two electrons to form \[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] ion. The atomic number of nickel is 28. From which orbital will nickel lose two electrons.


The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.

Based upon the above information, arrange the following orbitals in the increasing order of energy.

1s, 2s, 3s, 2p


The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.

Based upon the above information, arrange the following orbitals in the increasing order of energy.

5f, 6d, 7s, 7p


The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.

Based upon the above information, solve the questions given below:

Which of the following orbitals has the lowest energy?

4d, 4f, 5s, 5p


The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.

Based upon the above information, solve the questions given below:

Which of the following orbitals has the lowest energy?

5p, 5d, 5f, 6s, 6p


What is the difference between the terms orbit and orbital?


Match the quantum numbers with the information provided by these.

Quantum number Information provided
(i) Principal quantum number (a) orientation of the orbital
(ii) Azimuthal quantum number (b) energy and size of orbital
(iii) Magnetic quantum number (c) spin of electron
(iv) Spin quantum number (d) shape of the orbital

In the case of R, S configuration the group having the highest priority is ______.


Which of the following element do not follow Aufbau principle?


Which one of the following laws will represent the pairing of electrons in a subshell after each orbital is filled with one electron?


What are the possible values of magnetic quantum number for p orbital?


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