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Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element: Calcium (Z = 20)

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प्रश्न

Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:

Calcium (Z = 20)

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उत्तर

Element Condensed orbital notation
Calcium (Z = 20) [Ar] 4s2
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पाठ 4: Structure of Atom - Exercises [पृष्ठ ५४]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Structure of Atom
Exercises | Q 6. (L)(f) | पृष्ठ ५४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Using s, p, d notations, describe the orbital with the following quantum numbers n = 3; l =1.


Using s, p, d notations, describe the orbital with the following quantum numbers n = 4; l = 2.


Choose the correct option.

p-orbitals are _________ in shape.


State Heisenberg uncertainty principle.


Define the term Electronic configuration.


State and explain Pauli’s exclusion principle.


State Hund’s rule of maximum multiplicity with a suitable example.


State the order of filling atomic orbitals following Aufbau principle.


Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:

Lithium (Z = 3)


If n = 3, what are the quantum number l and m?


Using the concept of quantum numbers, calculate the maximum numbers of electrons present in the ‘M’ shell. Give their distribution in shells, subshells, and orbitals.


Indicate the number of unpaired electron in:

Cr (Z = 24)


The principal quantum number (n) and magnetic quantum number (ml) for the valence electrons of rubidium atom (Z = 37) are ____________ respectively.


The designation of a subshell with n = 6 and l = 2 is ____________.


Orbital angular momentum depends on ______.


Nickel atom can lose two electrons to form \[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] ion. The atomic number of nickel is 28. From which orbital will nickel lose two electrons.


Which of the following orbitals are degenerate?

3dxy, 4dxy 3dz2, 3dyz, 4dyz, 4dz2  


The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.

Based upon the above information, arrange the following orbitals in the increasing order of energy.

5p, 4d, 5d, 4f, 6s


The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.

Based upon the above information, arrange the following orbitals in the increasing order of energy.

5f, 6d, 7s, 7p


What is the difference between the terms orbit and orbital?


Match the following species with their corresponding ground state electronic configuration.

Atom / Ion Electronic configuration
(i) \[\ce{Cu}\] (a) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10
(ii) \[\ce{Cu^{2+}}\] (b) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2
(iii) \[\ce{Zn^{2+}}\] (c) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s1
(iv) \[\ce{Cr^{3+}}\] (d) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d9
  (e) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d3

Match the following

(i) Photon (a) Value is 4 for N shell
(ii) Electron (b) Probability density
(iii) ψ2 (c) Always positive value
(iv) Principal quantum number n (d) Exhibits both momentum and wavelength

Choose the INCORRECT statement


In assigning R - S configuration, which among the following groups has highest priority?


What are the possible values of magnetic quantum number for p orbital?


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