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The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with

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प्रश्न

The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.

Based upon the above information, solve the questions given below:

Which of the following orbitals has the lowest energy?

5p, 5d, 5f, 6s, 6p

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

Orbitals n n + l
5p 5 6
5d 5 7
5f 5 8
6s 6 6
6p 6 7

The highest energy orbital is 5f

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पाठ 2: Structure of Atom - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
पाठ 2 Structure of Atom
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 27.(ii).(b) | पृष्ठ १९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Define the term Electronic configuration.


The electronic configuration of oxygen is written as 1s2 2s2 \[\ce{2p^2_{{x}}}\] \[\ce{2p^1_{{y}}}\] \[\ce{2p^1_{{z}}}\] and not as 1s2 2s2 \[\ce{2p^2_{{x}}}\], \[\ce{2p^2_{{y}}}\] \[\ce{2p^0_{{z}}}\], Explain.


Indicate the number of unpaired electron in:

Cr (Z = 24)


Which of the following has a greater number of electrons than neutrons?

(Mass number of Mg, C, O and Na is 24, 12, 16 and 23 respectively).


Which one of the following is NOT possible?


Which of the following options does not represent ground state electronic configuration of an atom?


Which of the following properties of atom could be explained correctly by Thomson Model of atom?


Orbital angular momentum depends on ______.


The pair of ions having same electronic configuration is ______.


Which of the following statements concerning the quantum numbers are correct?

(i) Angular quantum number determines the three dimensional shape of the orbital.

(ii) The principal quantum number determines the orientation and energy of the orbital.

(iii) Magnetic quantum number determines the size of the orbital.

(iv) Spin quantum number of an electron determines the orientation of the spin of electron relative to the chosen axis.


The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.

Based upon the above information, arrange the following orbitals in the increasing order of energy.

5f, 6d, 7s, 7p


Match the quantum numbers with the information provided by these.

Quantum number Information provided
(i) Principal quantum number (a) orientation of the orbital
(ii) Azimuthal quantum number (b) energy and size of orbital
(iii) Magnetic quantum number (c) spin of electron
(iv) Spin quantum number (d) shape of the orbital

Match the following

(i) Photon (a) Value is 4 for N shell
(ii) Electron (b) Probability density
(iii) ψ2 (c) Always positive value
(iv) Principal quantum number n (d) Exhibits both momentum and wavelength

Choose the INCORRECT statement


Which of the following is the correct plot for the probability density ψ2 (r) as a function of distance 'r' of the electron from the nucleus for 2s orbitals?


Which of the following is not the permissible arrangement of electrons in an atom?


In assigning R - S configuration, which among the following groups has highest priority?


Which of the following element do not follow Aufbau principle?


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