Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
We can see the sun even when it is little below the horizon because of ______.
पर्याय
Reflection of light
Refraction of light
Dispersion of light
Absorption of light
Advertisements
उत्तर
We can see the Sun even when it is little below the horizon because of refraction of light.
Explanation:
We can see the Sun even when it is a little below the horizon because of atmospheric refraction. The Earth’s atmosphere bends the light from the Sun upwards towards the eye of the observer. Even though the Sun itself might be just below the horizon line, the light is refracted or bent by the atmosphere, thus making the Sun appear to be visible.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
| Column I | Column II | Column III | |
| 1 | Dispersion | Long-sightedness | Twinkling of stars |
| 2 | Refraction | Splitting of white light into component colours | Convex lens |
| 3 | Hypermetropia | Change in the direction of the ray of light due to change in medium | Spectrum of seven colours |
Which property of light makes a pencil cast a shadow when it is held in front of a light source?
Fill in the following blank with a suitable word:
When light is reflected, the angles of incidence and reflection are ............ .
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror such that its angle of incidence is 30°. What angle does the reflected ray make with the mirror surface?
The letter F is placed in front of a plane mirror:
How would its image look like when seen in a plane mirror?
Which type of reflection of light leads to the formation of images?
The image in a plane mirror is virtual and laterally inverted. What does this statement mean?
The image of an object formed by a plane mirror is:
(a) virtual
(b) real
(c) diminished
(d) upside-down
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror PQ at an angle of incidence of 30°, is reflected from the plane mirror and then strikes a second plane mirror QR placed at right angles to the first mirror. The angle of reflection at the second mirror is ______.
A ray of light travelling in glass emerges into air. State whether it will bend towards the normal or away from the normal.
Why does a ray of light bend when it travels from one medium to another?
A ray of light travelling in air is incident on a rectangular glass block and emerges out into the air from the opposite face. Draw a labelled ray diagram to show the completer path of this ray of light. Mark the two points where the refraction of light takes place. What can you say about the final direction of ray of light?
What is meant by the 'angle of incidence' and the 'angle of refraction' for a ray of light?
Name the phenomenon due to which a pencil partly immersed in water and held obliquely appears to be bent at the water surface.
With the help of a diagram, show how when light falls obliquely on the side of a rectangular glass slab, the emergent ray is parallel to the incident ray.
State two factors on which the lateral displacement of the emergent ray depends.
A ray of light passes from a medium X to another medium Y. No refraction of light occurs if the ray of light hits the boundary of medium Y at an angle of:
(a) 0°
(b) 45°
(c) 90°
(d) 120°
A vertical ray of light strikes the horizontal surface of some water:
What is the angle of incidence?
The speed of light is more in glass than in water.
Match the Following
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) white Light | (1) Convex mirror |
| (b) Refraction | (2) Concave mirror |
| (c) Virtual images | (3) refraction |
| (d) Real images | (4) spectrum |
| (e) Prism | (5) ray of light from glass to air |
Draw a diagram showing the refraction of a light ray from water to glass. Label on it the incident ray, the angle of incidence (/), and the angle of refraction (r)
What is the cause of refraction of light when it passes from one medium to another?
List in proper sequence the steps of the experiment for determining the approximate focal length of a given concave mirror by obtaining the image of a distant object.
The phenomenon of change in the direction of light when it passes from one transparent medium to another is called ___________.
Due to _______ pencil looks bent in water, in the given experiment.
Identify the wrong figure from the following.
The incident rays and refracting rays are on opposite sides of the normal.
Numerical problems.
The speed of light in water is 2.25 × 108 ms–1. If the speed of light in vacuum is 3 × 108 ms–1, calculate the refractive index of water.
The refractive index of four substances A, B, C, and D are 1.31, 1.43, 1.33, 2.4 respectively. The speed of light is maximum in
The ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of ______ is constant.
Assertion: The air bubble shines in water.
Reason: Air bubble shines due to the refraction of light.
How do twinkling stars occur? (or) what is the cause of the twinkling of stars?
In refraction of light through a glass slab, the directions of the incident ray and the refracted ray are ______.
