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प्रश्न
What is lateral inversion? Explain by giving a suitable example.
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उत्तर
When an object is placed in front of a plane mirror, the right side of the object appears as the left side in its image; and the left side of the object appears as the right side in the image. This change of sides of an object and its mirror image is called lateral inversion. For example, the right hand of a person appears as the left hand in the image formed by a plane mirror.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Which property of light makes a pencil cast a shadow when it is held in front of a light source?
Where is the image when you look at something in a mirror?
An extended object in the form of an arrow pointing upward has been placed in front of a plane mirror. Draw a labelled ray-diagram to show the formation of its image.
State and explain the laws of reflection of light at a plane surface (like a plane mirror), With the help of a labelled ray-diagram. Mark the angles of 'incidence' and 'reflection' clearly on the diagram. If the angle of reflection is 47.5°, what will be the angle of incidence?
Explain why, though both a plane mirror and a sheet of paper reflect light but we can see the image of our face in a plane mirror but not in a sheet of paper.
The angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence:
(a) always
(b) sometimes
(c) under special conditions
(d) never
State two effects caused by the refraction of light.
A ray of light passes from air into a block of glass. Does it bend towards the normal or away from it?
Name the phenomenon due to which a pencil partly immersed in water and held obliquely appears to be bent at the water surface.
What do you understand by refraction of light?
A ray of light A incident from air suffers partial reflection and refraction at the boundary of water.
- Complete the diagram showing (i) the reflected ray B and (ii) the refracted ray C.
- How are the angles of incidence i and refraction r related?
The speed of light varies in different media.
The refractive index of four substances A, B, C, and D are 1.31, 1.43, 1.33, 2.4 respectively. The speed of light is maximum in
What is refractive index?
The angle of incidence from air to glass at the point O on the hemispherical glass slab is.
A pencil when dipped in water in a glass tumbler appears to be bent at the interface of air and water. Will the pencil appear to be bent to the same extent, if instead of water we use liquids like, kerosene or turpentine. Support your answer with reason.
The bending of light as it passes from one medium to another is called ______.
Mirage is an example of refraction and the total internal reflection of light.
A ray of light starting from diamond is incident on the interface separating diamond and water. Draw a labelled ray diagram to show. the refraction of light in this case.
The ray that enters the second medium after crossing the boundary is called the:
