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प्रश्न
Write the word AMBULANCE as it would appear when reflected in a plane mirror. Why is it sometimes written in this way (as its mirror image) on the front of an ambulance?
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उत्तर
The word ambulance would appear as
when reflected in a plane mirror. It is written this way so as to help a person driving a vehicle ahead of the ambulance to read it as AMBULANCE when he/she sees the rear view mirror. This is because the rear view mirror forms a laterally inverted image.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is lateral inversion? Explain by giving a suitable example.
With the help of a labelled ray-diagram, describe how a plane mirror forms an image of a point source of light placed in front of it. State the characteristics of the image formed in a plane mirror.
An object is placed 20 cm in front of a plane mirror. The mirror is moved 2 cm towards the object. The distance between the positions of the positions of the original and final images seen in the mirror is ______.
If a ray of light goes form a denser medium to a rarer medium, will it bend towards the normal or away from the normal?
State two effects caused by the refraction of light.
Water is optically .......... than air.
The diagram (figure) given below shows two parallel rays 1 and 2 incident on (a) a concave mirror, (b) a convex mirror. Draw the reflected rays and mark the focus by the symbol F.

A light ray suffers reflection and refraction at the boundary in passing from air to water. Draw a neat labelled ray diagram to show it.
A small air bubble in a glass block when seen from above appears to be raised because of ______.
Fill in the blank and Explain the completed sentences.
The change in ______ of light rays while going from one medium to another is called refraction.
We can see the sun even when it is little below the horizon because of ______.
List four characteristics of the image formed by a concave lens of focal length 20 cm when the object is placed at a distance of 40 cm from its optical centre.
Write scientific reason.
The sun appears on the western horizon for some time after sunset.
Assertion and reasoning type
- Assertion: If the refractive index of the medium is high (denser medium) the velocity of the light in that medium will be small
- Reason: Refractive index of the medium is inversely proportional to the velocity of the light
Which object use the reflection of light?
The phenomenon of light passing through the object is called ______.
Assertion: The air bubble shines in water.
Reason: Air bubble shines due to the refraction of light.
Why a pencil partly immersed in water appears to be bent at the water surface.
When a ray of light travels normal to the given surface, then the angle of refraction is ______.
