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प्रश्न
| Column I | Column II | Column III | |
| 1 | Dispersion | Long-sightedness | Twinkling of stars |
| 2 | Refraction | Splitting of white light into component colours | Convex lens |
| 3 | Hypermetropia | Change in the direction of the ray of light due to change in medium | Spectrum of seven colours |
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उत्तर
| Column I | Column II | Column III | |
| 1 | Dispersion | Splitting of white light into component colours | Spectrum of seven colours |
| 2 | Refraction | Change in the direction of the ray of light due to change in medium | Twinkling of stars |
| 3 | Hypermetropia | Long-sightedness | Convex lens |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is lateral inversion? Explain by giving a suitable example.
Write the word AMBULANCE as it would appear when reflected in a plane mirror. Why is it sometimes written in this way (as its mirror image) on the front of an ambulance?
Which type of reflection of light leads to the formation of images?
An extended object in the form of an arrow pointing upward has been placed in front of a plane mirror. Draw a labelled ray-diagram to show the formation of its image.
Define the following terms used in the study of reflection of light by drawing a labelled ray-diagram:
- Incident ray
- Point of incidence
- Normal
- Reflected ray
- Angle of incidence
- Angle of reflection
A man stands 10 m in front of a large plane mirror. How far must the walk before he is 5 m away from his image?
A man sits in an optician's chair looking into plane mirror which is 2 m away from him and views the image of a chart which faces the mirror and is 50 cm behind his head. How far away from his eyes does the chart appear to be?
Explain how to read the following message which was found on some blotting paper:

If a ray of light goes form a denser medium to a rarer medium, will it bend towards the normal or away from the normal?
A ray of light travelling in glass emerges into air. State whether it will bend towards the normal or away from the normal.
State whether the following statement is true or false:
Refraction occurs because light slows down in denser materials.
A coin in a glass tumbler appears to rise as the glass tumbler is slowly filled with water. Name the phenomenon responsible for this effect.
With the help of a labelled diagram, explain why a tank full of water appears less deep than it actually is.
Explain with the help of a labelled ray diagram, why a pencil partly immersed in water appears to be bent at the water surface. State whether the bending of pencil will increase or decrease if water is replaced by another liquid which is optically more dense than water. Give reason for your answer.
A ray of light passes from a medium X to another medium Y. No refraction of light occurs if the ray of light hits the boundary of medium Y at an angle of:
(a) 0°
(b) 45°
(c) 90°
(d) 120°
How does the light have to enter the glass:
to produce a large amount of bending?
The speed of light is more in glass than in water.
The depth of a pond when seen from above appears to be less.
Image is formed by a mirror due to refraction of light.
The diagram (figure) given below shows two parallel rays 1 and 2 incident on (a) a concave mirror, (b) a convex mirror. Draw the reflected rays and mark the focus by the symbol F.

A light ray suffers reflection and refraction at the boundary in passing from air to water. Draw a neat labelled ray diagram to show it.
Explain how the formation of a rainbow occurs.
The laws of reflection hold true for ______.
Identify the wrong figure from the following.
Right or wrong sentence.
The incident rays and refracted rays are on opposite sides of the column.
State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.
The angle of deviation depends on the refractive index of the glass.
The deviation of light ray from its path when it travels from one transparent medium to another transparent medium is called ______.
When light passes from one medium to another the ray gets bent. This property of light is called ______.
How does the light travel?
Light bends as it passes from one medium to another. What is this phenomenon called?
The bending of light as it passes from one medium to another is called ______.
The ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of ______ is constant.
A star appears twinkling into the sky because of the reflection of light by the atmosphere.
Which is optically denser out of the two medium M1& M2 having the refractive indices = 1.71 and 1.36 respectively?
Why a pencil partly immersed in water appears to be bent at the water surface.
