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प्रश्न
| Column I | Column II | Column III | |
| 1 | Dispersion | Long-sightedness | Twinkling of stars |
| 2 | Refraction | Splitting of white light into component colours | Convex lens |
| 3 | Hypermetropia | Change in the direction of the ray of light due to change in medium | Spectrum of seven colours |
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उत्तर
| Column I | Column II | Column III | |
| 1 | Dispersion | Splitting of white light into component colours | Spectrum of seven colours |
| 2 | Refraction | Change in the direction of the ray of light due to change in medium | Twinkling of stars |
| 3 | Hypermetropia | Long-sightedness | Convex lens |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
If an object is placed at a distance of 10 cm in from of a plane mirror, how far would it be from its image?
Where is the image when you look at something in a mirror?
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror such that its angle of incidence is 30°. What angle does the reflected ray make with the mirror surface?
The letter F is placed in front of a plane mirror:
How would its image look like when seen in a plane mirror?
Which type of reflection of light leads to the formation of images?
An extended object in the form of an arrow pointing upward has been placed in front of a plane mirror. Draw a labelled ray-diagram to show the formation of its image.
State the uses of plane mirrors.
With the help of a labelled ray-diagram, describe how a plane mirror forms an image of a point source of light placed in front of it. State the characteristics of the image formed in a plane mirror.
A ray of light goes from water into air. Will it bend towards the normal or away from the normal?
Name the phenomenon due to which a swimming pool appears less deep than it really is.
In which material do you think light rays travel faster-glass or air?
Why does a ray of light bend when it travels from one medium to another?
State two factors on which the lateral displacement of the emergent ray depends.
The speed of light is more in glass than in water.
Light travels at a lower speed in water than in air.
Air is optically .......... than glass.
When a ray of light travels from water to air, it bends ............. the normal.
What do you understand by refraction of light?
Draw a diagram showing the refraction of a light ray from water to glass. Label on it the incident ray, the angle of incidence (/), and the angle of refraction (r)
A ray of light A incident from air suffers partial reflection and refraction at the boundary of water.

- Complete the diagram showing (i) the reflected ray B and (ii) the refracted ray C.
- How are the angles of incidence i and refraction r related?
Light changes its direction when going from one transparent medium to another transparent medium. This is called _______.
Write scientific reason.
The coin disappears in a vessel as it is seen from a specific location. But as soon as the water is poured into the vessel to a certain level, the coin appears.
Write scientific reason.
A pencil appears to be broken near the surface of water.
Observe the given figure and name the following.

| Ray AB | |
| Ray NM | |
| Ray MD | |
| ∠ r |
Why does a ray of light bend when it travels from one medium to another?
Numerical problems.
The speed of light in water is 2.25 × 108 ms–1. If the speed of light in vacuum is 3 × 108 ms–1, calculate the refractive index of water.
You are given water, mustard oil, glycerine and kerosene. In which of these media a ray of light incident obliquely at same angle would bend the most?

The angle of incidence from air to glass at the point O on the hemispherical glass slab is.
The phenomenon of light passing through the object is called ______.
When light passes from one medium to another the ray gets bent. This property of light is called ______.
Light bends as it passes from one medium to another. What is this phenomenon called?
The bending of light as it passes from one medium to another is called ______.
Light is refracted or bent while going from one medium to another because of its ______ changes.
Twinkling of stars and Mirage are the two phenomena occurring due to refraction.
Under what circumstances there won’t be any refraction of light when it enters from one medium to another?
The bottom of swimming pool appears to be less deep than the actual one because of
When a ray of light travels normal to the given surface, then the angle of refraction is ______.
