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प्रश्न
What is meant by 'reflection of light'?
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उत्तर
The process of sending back light rays that fall on the surface of an object is called reflection of light.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Where is the image when you look at something in a mirror?
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror such that its angle of incidence is 30°. What angle does the reflected ray make with the mirror surface?
State and explain the laws of reflection of light at a plane surface (like a plane mirror), With the help of a labelled ray-diagram. Mark the angles of 'incidence' and 'reflection' clearly on the diagram. If the angle of reflection is 47.5°, what will be the angle of incidence?
Explain why, though both a plane mirror and a sheet of paper reflect light but we can see the image of our face in a plane mirror but not in a sheet of paper.
The image formed by a plane mirror is :
(a) virtual, behind the mirror and enlarged.
(b) virtual, behind the mirror and of the same size as the object.
(c) real, at the surface of the mirror and enlarged.
(d) real, behind the mirror and of the same size as the object.
Explain how to read the following message which was found on some blotting paper:

If a ray of light goes form a denser medium to a rarer medium, will it bend towards the normal or away from the normal?
Name the phenomenon due to which a swimming pool appears less deep than it really is.
As light rays pass from water into glass, are they refracted towards the normal or away from the normal?
Which phenomenon of light makes the water to appear shallower than it really is?
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
Light travelling along a normal is ...............refracted.
When a light ray passes from air into glass, what happens to its speed? Draw a diagram to show which way the ray of light bends.
- With the help of a diagram, show how when light falls obliquely on the side of a rectangular glass slab, the emergent ray is parallel to the incident ray.
- Show the lateral displacement of the ray on the diagram.
A ray of light when passes from glass to air, bends towards the normal.
When a ray of light travels from water to air, it bends ............. the normal.
Match the Following
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) white Light | (1) Convex mirror |
| (b) Refraction | (2) Concave mirror |
| (c) Virtual images | (3) refraction |
| (d) Real images | (4) spectrum |
| (e) Prism | (5) ray of light from glass to air |
The diagram (figure) given below shows two parallel rays 1 and 2 incident on (a) a concave mirror, (b) a convex mirror. Draw the reflected rays and mark the focus by the symbol F.

What is the cause of refraction of light when it passes from one medium to another?
A ray of light passes from medium 1 to medium 2. Which of the following quantities of the refracted ray will differ from that of the incident ray: Speed, intensity, frequency, wavelength?
Fill in the blank and Explain the completed sentences.
The change in ______ of light rays while going from one medium to another is called refraction.
What is atmospheric reflection? Explain with the help of a labelled diagram that the position of a star as seen by us is not its true position.
A real image is formed by the light rays after reflection or refraction when they:
- actually meet or intersect with each other.
- actually converge at a point.
- appear to meet when they are produced in the backward direction.
- appear to diverge from a point.
Which of the above statements are correct?
The speed of light varies in different media.
Write scientific reason.
The sun appears on the western horizon for some time after sunset.
State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.
The angle of deviation depends on the refractive index of the glass.
What is refractive index?
You are given water, mustard oil, glycerine and kerosene. In which of these media a ray of light incident obliquely at same angle would bend the most?
The deviation of light ray from its path when it travels from one transparent medium to another transparent medium is called ______.
The angle of incidence for a ray of light having zero reflection angle is ______.
The phenomenon of light passing through the object is called ______.
Light travels fastest in a vacuum. Why?
Mirage is an example of refraction and the total internal reflection of light.
Twinkling of stars and Mirage are the two phenomena occurring due to refraction.
Under what circumstances there won’t be any refraction of light when it enters from one medium to another?
The bottom of swimming pool appears to be less deep than the actual one because of
A ray of light starting from diamond is incident on the interface separating diamond and water. Draw a labelled ray diagram to show. the refraction of light in this case.
When a ray of light travels normal to the given surface, then the angle of refraction is ______.
