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प्रश्न
What is meant by 'reflection of light'?
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उत्तर
The process of sending back light rays that fall on the surface of an object is called reflection of light.
संबंधित प्रश्न
| Column I | Column II | Column III | |
| 1 | Dispersion | Long-sightedness | Twinkling of stars |
| 2 | Refraction | Splitting of white light into component colours | Convex lens |
| 3 | Hypermetropia | Change in the direction of the ray of light due to change in medium | Spectrum of seven colours |
Fill in the following blank with a suitable word:
When light is reflected, the angles of incidence and reflection are ............ .
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror such that its angle of incidence is 30°. What angle does the reflected ray make with the mirror surface?
Which type of reflection of light leads to the formation of images?
The image in a plane mirror is virtual and laterally inverted. What does this statement mean?
Write all the capital letters of the alphabet which look the same in a plane mirror.
The figure given alongside shows the image of a clock as seen in a plane mirror. The correct time is:
A man sits in an optician's chair looking into plane mirror which is 2 m away from him and views the image of a chart which faces the mirror and is 50 cm behind his head. How far away from his eyes does the chart appear to be?
Explain how to read the following message which was found on some blotting paper:
State two effects caused by the refraction of light.
A ray of light passes from air into a block of glass. Does it bend towards the normal or away from it?
State whether the following statement is true or false:
Refraction occurs because light slows down in denser materials.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
Light travelling along a normal is ...............refracted.
When a ray of light travelling in glass enters into water obliquely ______.
Light travels at a lower speed in water than in air.
When a ray of light travels from water to air, it bends ............. the normal.
A small air bubble in a glass block when seen from above appears to be raised because of ______.
Choose and write the correct option.
If we gradually increase the angle of incidence of a ray of light passing through prism then …..
Light enters from air to glass having refractive index 1.50. What is the speed of light in the glass? The speed of light in vacuum is 3 × 108 m s−1.
List four characteristics of the image formed by a concave lens of focal length 20 cm when the object is placed at a distance of 40 cm from its optical centre.
List in proper sequence the steps of the experiment for determining the approximate focal length of a given concave mirror by obtaining the image of a distant object.
Light changes its direction when going from one transparent medium to another transparent medium. This is called _______.
Write scientific reason.
The bottom of a pond appears raised.
The refractive index of a transparent medium is always greater than ______.
What is refractive index?
The angle of incidence for a ray of light having zero reflection angle is ______.
If a beam of red light and a beam of violet light are incident at the same angle on the inclined surface of a prism from air medium and produce angles of refraction r and v respectively, which of the following is correct?
Which surface will not reflect most of the light falling on them?
When light passes from one medium to another the ray gets bent. This property of light is called ______.
A ray of light traveling in medium 1 strikes and travels into another transparent medium 2. If the speed of light is greater in medium 1, the ray will ______.
Light is refracted or bent while going from one medium to another because of its ______ changes.
Twinkling of stars and Mirage are the two phenomena occurring due to refraction.
Under what circumstances there won’t be any refraction of light when it enters from one medium to another?
A ray of light starting from diamond is incident on the interface separating diamond and water. Draw a labelled ray diagram to show. the refraction of light in this case.
When a ray of light travels normal to the given surface, then the angle of refraction is ______.
