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प्रश्न
| Column I | Column II | Column III | |
| 1 | Dispersion | Long-sightedness | Twinkling of stars |
| 2 | Refraction | Splitting of white light into component colours | Convex lens |
| 3 | Hypermetropia | Change in the direction of the ray of light due to change in medium | Spectrum of seven colours |
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उत्तर
| Column I | Column II | Column III | |
| 1 | Dispersion | Splitting of white light into component colours | Spectrum of seven colours |
| 2 | Refraction | Change in the direction of the ray of light due to change in medium | Twinkling of stars |
| 3 | Hypermetropia | Long-sightedness | Convex lens |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the phenomenon responsible for the following effect:
When we sit in front of a plane mirror and write with our right hand, if appears in the mirror that we are writing with the left hand.
Which property of light makes a pencil cast a shadow when it is held in front of a light source?
State whether the following statement is true of false:
A student says that we can see an object because light from our eyes is reflected back by the object.
What is lateral inversion? Explain by giving a suitable example.
Write the word AMBULANCE as it would appear when reflected in a plane mirror. Why is it sometimes written in this way (as its mirror image) on the front of an ambulance?
A wall reflects light and a mirror also reflects light. What difference is three in the way they reflect light?
What type of reflection of light takes place from a cinema screen?
A boy with a mouth 5 cm wide stands 2 m away from a plane mirror. Where is his image and how wide is the image of his mouth?
A man stands 10 m in front of a large plane mirror. How far must the walk before he is 5 m away from his image?
An object is placed 20 cm in front of a plane mirror. The mirror is moved 2 cm towards the object. The distance between the positions of the positions of the original and final images seen in the mirror is ______.
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror PQ at an angle of incidence of 30°, is reflected from the plane mirror and then strikes a second plane mirror QR placed at right angles to the first mirror. The angle of reflection at the second mirror is ______.
Explain how to read the following message which was found on some blotting paper:
If a ray of light goes from a rarer medium to a denser medium, will it bend towards the normal or away from it?
A ray of light travelling in glass emerges into air. State whether it will bend towards the normal or away from the normal.
State two effects caused by the refraction of light.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
Light travelling along a normal is ...............refracted.
When a light ray passes from air into glass, what happens to its speed? Draw a diagram to show which way the ray of light bends.
With the help of a labelled diagram, explain why a tank full of water appears less deep than it actually is.
How does the light have to enter the glass:
to produce a large amount of bending?
What do you understand by refraction of light?
Light changes its direction when going from one transparent medium to another transparent medium. This is called _______.
Identify the wrong figure from the following.
The incident rays and refracting rays are on opposite sides of the normal.
Write scientific reason.
The bottom of a pond appears raised.
Write scientific reason.
The coin disappears in a vessel as it is seen from a specific location. But as soon as the water is poured into the vessel to a certain level, the coin appears.
Observe the given figure and write appropriate phenomenon of light in the box.
Why does a ray of light bend when it travels from one medium to another?
If a beam of red light and a beam of violet light are incident at the same angle on the inclined surface of a prism from air medium and produce angles of refraction r and v respectively, which of the following is correct?
In the above diagram light is travelling through different media. It is noted by a scientist that ∠1= ∠3 = ∠4 but ∠2 < ∠1. Which of the following statement would be correct?
Noor, a young student, was trying to demonstrate some properties of light in her Science project work. She kept ‘X’ inside the box (as shown in the figure) and with the help of a laser pointer made light rays pass through the holes on one side of the box. She had a small butter-paper screen to see the spots of light being cast as they emerged.
Her friend noted the following observations from this demonstration:
- Glass is optically rarer than air.
- Air and glass allow light to pass through them with the same velocity.
- Air is optically rarer than glass.
- Speed of light through a denser medium is faster than that of a rarer medium.
- The ratio: sin of angle of incidence in the first medium to the ratio of sin of angle of refraction in the second medium, gives the refractive index of the second material with respect to the first one.
Which one of the combinations of the above statements given below is correct.
A pencil when dipped in water in a glass tumbler appears to be bent at the interface of air and water. Will the pencil appear to be bent to the same extent, if instead of water we use liquids like, kerosene or turpentine. Support your answer with reason.
Which object use the reflection of light?
Which surface will not reflect most of the light falling on them?
The phenomenon of light passing through the object is called ______.
In refraction of light through a glass slab, the directions of the incident ray and the refracted ray are ______.
When a ray of light travels normal to the given surface, then the angle of refraction is ______.
