मराठी

Underline the important words and phrases. - English Core

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Underline the important words and phrases.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

The energy stored in coal and petroleum originally came to the earth from the sun. The bulk of the present-day supplies was laid down some 200 to 600 million years ago, when tropical conditions were widespread. Lush, swampy forests produced huge trees; warm coastal seas swarmed with microscopic forms of life. When these organisms died, much of their tissue was recycled as it is today through scavenging and decay. But a significant amount of dead plant and animal material was covered with mud, which prevented complete decomposition.

With the passage of time, layer upon layer of the fine sediment was deposited over the once-living material; the sheer weight turned the sediments to rock. Sandwiched between the layers, both coal and petroleum were produced and preserved under pressure. Coal was formed mostly of giant fern-like plants that have only small counterparts today. Coal may still be forming here and there on earth, but conditions are not right for the production of significant quantities.

shaalaa.com
Reading Skills
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Note-making - Exercise [पृष्ठ ९३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English (Core) - Hornbill
पाठ 9 Note-making
Exercise | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ९३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Who was Selden? Why was he on the moor?


Which language do you think the author and his grandmother used while talking to each other?


Notice these expression in the text. Infer their meaning from the context.
ducking back


Give reasons for the following statement.
The article has been titled ‘Silk Road.’


Give reasons for the following statement.
The author thought that his positive thinking strategy worked well after all.


What do the following utterance indicate?
(i)“I told her, through Daniel ...”
(ii)“It’s a cold,” he said finally through Tsetan.


How do Shahid and the writer react to the knowledge that Shahid is going to die?


What is the emphasis placed by Ruskin on accuracy?


Read the extract 'Being Neighborly' and complete the following statement:

Jo swept a path around the garden for ________________.


Make sentence of your own using the following expression.

overcome:


Read the poem and fill in the table.

Time of the day Location Poet’s Activity Hawker’s Activities Gardener’s Activities Watchman’s Activities
Morning __________ __________ __________ __________ __________
Afternoon __________ __________ __________ __________ __________
Night __________ __________ __________ __________ __________

Complete the following sentence.

Sujoy reported about ___________________.


Which pictures reflect gender equality? Write their numbers.


Read other poems by Leigh Hunt, especially 'Abou Ben Adhem'.
Compare the messages in that poem with those in 'The Plate of Gold'. What do you observe?


Kite - flying in Gujarat, is a competitive sport - cum - festival.


Discuss in groups and share with one another.

When you go for a picnic, what and how do you enjoy?


Justify the verdict delivered in the poem.

I can support my answer with the help of the following suitable arguments:

  1. _______________________
  2. _______________________
  3. _______________________

Write 3 to 4 lines about the following in your own words.

'Sushruta Samhita'


Match the professions with the field of work.

  Profession   Field of work
(1) Chief Minister (a) Business
(2) Magistrate (b) Transport
(3) Soldier (c) Construction
(4) Trader (d) Administration
(5) Builder (e) Education
(6) Driver (f) Defence
(7) Teacher (g) Law

Language Study: Degrees of comparison.

We use different forms of adjectives and adverbs to show comparison. They are known as degrees of comparison. 

  • Positive: Mangesh was as strong as Ravi.
    She is as tall as her sister.
  • Comparative: Mangesh was stronger than other players.
    She is taller than her sister.
  • Superlative: Mangesh was the strongest player in the team.
    Their sister is the tallest amongst the three. 

Form groups and discuss the following question:

Why are the clothes compared to living things?


Correct the given sentence with justification.

The play is restricted to only a part of the woods.


Discuss the following questions after you have seen a presentation of the ‘ad’.

Will you love your brother or sister only if she’s fair?


Read the story and write about the following in short.

Yonamine Chiru of Okinawa


Answer the following question in one sentence.

Why does he ‘miss all the fun’?


Write a short speech for the State of Maharashtra.


Does the traveller really have a magic stone? 


Write the following in short:

The story of the three caskets.


Draw word webs for the following. Begin with the given word and go on writing as many other words associated with it, as you can. Use these words to write other related words to form a word web.


Write about what you would like to do if ‘Time’ was your friend.


Note that most of the time well-known works are parodied, because people can enjoy the parody better when they know the original. Try to find more examples of parodies in English or other languages.


Read the poem again. Does it have a uniform rhyme scheme throughout?

Write down the rhyme scheme of every stanza separately.

  • 1st stanza ______
  • 2nd stanza ______
  • 3rd stanza ______
  • 4th stanza ______.

What did Gopal Bhand want to tell the husband and wife?


Read the poem and answer the following.

Which strawberries are sweeter?


Why is Great January annoyed with Holena and her mother? Does he help them?


Think of other funny names for imaginary creatures. Write any 3 of them. 


Write other meaningful words that begin/end with gentle-hearted.


What were the various sounds the brothers heard when they went downstairs?


Read the incident again and answer the following question.

Why were the other passengers in the flight gazing at the writer?


Pick out the other examples for alliteration from the poem.


Write the name of the toys against each picture.


What is the ‘breath of life’?


Read the following lines and answer the questions.

It’s a slow, unwavering, ingrained trait
With the patience to work and the strength to wait.

  1. What is an ‘ingrained trait’?
  2. Why does a courageous man need patience?

Women should not be compared with men in cricket, says Mithali.


What sight made the farmer thankful?


The man destroyed ______.


Why did the girl reply haughtily?


Who is the wisest of all? Why?


What were Anandhan and Yazhini watching in the television?


Jaswant decided to stay in his post.


What kind of a boy was Vicky?


Recite the poem 'My Robot' with correct intonation.


Connect and write the homophones in the box.

Sea

One

Flower


Answer the following yes or no question.

Did Appu share guava?


Write the word under the correct group and divide it.

bullet

candle

bat

title

ball

tiffin

     
     

What did the grandfather announce?


The merchant paid______ to the boatman.


Who wins the world at the end?


Read the passage carefully and complete the activities: 

1. Complete the following sentences. (2)

  1. Female sparrows lay ____________
  2. Sparrows build their nest out of __________.
  3. The eggs are ________.
  4. In cities, sparrows build their nest in ______

A sparrow is a small bird which is found throughout the world. There are many different species of sparrows. Sparrows are only about four to six inches in length. Many people appreciate their beautiful songs. Sparrows prefer to build their nests in low places-usually on the ground clumps of grass low trees and low bushes. In cities, they build their nests in building nooks or holes. They rarely build their nests in high places. They build their nests out of twigs grasses and plant fibers. Their nests are usually small and well-built structures.

Female sparrows lay four to six eggs at a time. The eggs are white with reddish-brown spots. They hatch within eleven to fourteen days. Both the male and female parents care for the young. Insects are fed to the young after hatching. The large feet of the sparrows are used for scratching seeds. Adult sparrows mainly eat seeds. Sparrows can be found almost everywhere where there are humans. Many people throughout the world enjoy these delightful birds.

The sparrows are some of the few birds that engage in dust bathing. Sparrows will first scratch a hole in the ground with their feet then lie in it and fling dirt or sand over their bodies with flicks of their wings. They will also bathe in water or in dry or melting snow. Water bathing is similar to dust bathing with the sparrow standing in shallow water and flicking water over its back with its wings also ducking its head under the water. Both activities are social with up to a hundred birds participating at once and are followed by preening and sometimes group singing.

2. How do sparrows take bathe? (2)

3. Find out adjectives for the following nouns from the passage. (2)

  1. ________ Song
  2. ________ Water
  3. ________ Bird
  4. ________ species

4. Do as directed. (2)

  1. A sparrow is a small bird which is found throughout the world.
    (Underline the subordinate clause)
  2. Female sparrows lay four to six eggs at a time.
    (Frame a ‘wh’ type question to get the underlined part as an answer.)

5. ‘We have to save the birds.’ Do you agree with this statement? Why? (2)


Read the passage and write a summary of it. Suggest a suitable title to the summary

A sparrow is a small bird which is found throughout the world. There are many different species of sparrows. Sparrows are only about four to six inches in length. Many people appreciate their beautiful songs. Sparrows prefer to build their nests in low places-usually on the ground clumps of grass low trees and low bushes. In cities, they build their nests in building nooks or holes. They rarely build their nests in high places. They build their nests out of twigs grasses and plant fibers. Their nests are usually small and well-built structures.

Female sparrows lay four to six eggs at a time. The eggs are white with reddish-brown spots. They hatch within eleven to fourteen days. Both the male and female parents care for the young. Insects are fed to the young after hatching. The large feet of the sparrows are used for scratching seeds. Adult sparrows mainly eat seeds. Sparrows can be found almost everywhere where there are humans. Many people throughout the world enjoy these delightful birds.

The sparrows are some of the few birds that engage in dust bathing. Sparrows will first scratch a hole in the ground with their feet then lie in it and fling dirt or sand over their bodies with flicks of their wings. They will also bathe in water or in dry or melting snow. Water bathing is similar to dust bathing with the sparrow standing in shallow water and flicking water over its back with its wings also ducking its head under the water. Both activities are social with up to a hundred birds participating at once and are followed by preening and sometimes group singing.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×