मराठी

Notice the kind of English Tsetan uses while talking to the author. How do you think he picked it up?

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प्रश्न

Notice the kind of English Tsetan uses while talking to the author. How do you think he picked it up?

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उत्तर

Tsetan spoke short sentences, direct and simple. His English is simple; vocabulary not rhetorical. Besides he called the author “sir” everywhere. He seems to pay much respect to the author. He apparently was a tourist guide, whaich means daily interactions with foreign tourists. That is where he must have picked up the language from. It is quiet possible that he had broken knowledge of other languages as well.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6.1: Silk Road - Thinking about language [पृष्ठ ८२]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English Hornbill (Core) Class 11
पाठ 6.1 Silk Road
Thinking about language | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ८२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A1. True or False
State whether the following statements are true or false:
(i) A new research suggests that eating healthy food and getting proper sleep helps children to succeed in school.
(ii) Kids in the age group of 6-12 years should get an average sleep of little less than 7 hours.
(iii) Kids should start their day with yogurt, fruits and veggies.
(iv) Children should have consistent sleeping habit.

A new research suggests that eating healthy food and getting proper sleep can help children succeed in school. According to research, when kids go to school without eating breakfast, their cognitive function can be affected.
According to study, kids should start the day with fruits, proteins and whole grains and they should avoid sugary cereals because they cause a sugar high. If the kids do need to eat something prior to dinner, parents should offer healthy choices like yogurt, fruits and veggies or baked chips. Children have also been advised to drink water instead of soda as-it lacks nutritional value. Moreover, research suggests that children need a good night's sleep for theiroverall school performance. It is said that. lack of sleep can lead to problems with attention and memory in the classroom, affect impulse control and mood regulation lead to.
anxiety and even depression.
While kids aged 6-12 years should get nine hours sleep nightly, adolescents from the age of 13 to 18 years should get an average sleep of little more than seven hours per night. However, the research suggests that catching up on lost sleep on the weekend can make matters worse and recommended a consistent bedtime seven days a week.

A2. Find
Fill in the blocks with the following given in the passage:

(i) Two things to be avoided by children:

(ii) Lack of sleep due to mood regulation leads to:

A3. Select
Select the correct word from the brackets and complete the statements given below:
(anxiety, consistent, impulse, attention)
(i) Last minutes study causes......... to the students.
(ii) Stress affects the.............. for a quick action.
(iii) Saina has shown ........... improvement in her performance.
(iv) Students should pay ..............in class.

A4. Language study
(i) Pick out anyone sentence from the passage where a modal auxiliary indicating advice is used.
(ii) Pick out the correct conjunctions from the given sentences: 
(a) Kids should avoid sugary cereals because they cause a sugar high.
(b) It is said that lack of sleep can lead to problems.

A5. Personal response
We should eat healthy food. Explain..


Read the following extract and do the given activities: 
B.1) Fill in the Balloons with suitable ideas from the poem: 

“Oh, the value of the elderly! How could anyone not know?
They hold so many keys, so many things they can show.
We all will read the other side this I firmly believe
And the elderly are closest oh what clues we could retrieve.
For their characters are closest to how we’ll be on high.
They are the ones most developed, you can see it if you try.
They’ve let go of the frivolous and kept things that are dear
The memories of so sweet, of loved ones that were near.
As a nation, we are missing our greatest true resource,
To get to know our elders and let them guide our course.”

B.2) Find Evidence:
Pick out the line from the extract which supports the given ideas:
(i) The elders have many things to share.
(ii) Everybody knows the value of elderly people.
(iii) The elderly people have vast experience.
(iv) The elderly people are a boon to the nation. 

B.3) Write a pair from the extract that rhymes with the given word: 

Fear  ........................... ..........................

Answer the following question in 150-200 words:
Attempt a character sketch of Mr. Gilman.


Tick the item that is closest in meaning to the following phrase.

to meet one's match


The ending of the story is an instance of irony. Suppose Paul had not died at the end, how would you have reacted to the story?


The text is an excerpt from Sesame and Lilies which consists of two essays, primarily, written for delivery as public lectures in 1864. Identify the features that fit the speech mode. Notice the sentence patterns.


An acrostic is a poem or a write· up in which the first letter of each line forms a word. when it is read vertically.

For example, 
Faithful
Reliable
Inspiring
Encouraging
Noble
Dedicated

With your benchmate / group, complete the acrostic of BELIEVE and FAITH.
(Please note that the words / phrases should be more or less related to the topic. You can use a thesaurus.)

Be certain of
E ......................          
L ......................          
I ......................
E ......................
V ......................
E ......................
F ......................
A ......................
I ......................
T ......................
H ......................


Find from the story one word for the following.

the highest-ranking officer in the Municipality of a city/town ______


Make a list of the preparations made for an assault on Tiger Hill.

They also explored to ______________.


The two best things the servants brought to God were gold and jewel stones.


Divide the story into parts. Make 4 groups in your class. Each group should take one of the 4 parts to convert the story into a play and enact your part.


Which two sayings about God are conveyed through the poem 'The Plate of Gold'?

  1. God helps those, who help themselves.
  2. God loves those, who love their fellow beings.
  3. God loves those, who give away their wealth, to please Him.
  4. Service to mankind is service to God.

When we look at the sky, we find several objects. They stand for something or the other. Complete the following table by finding the significance of the given objects. One example is given to you.

Celestial Bodies Association
The Sun Power, Heat, Energy, Commitment, etc.
The Moon  
The Rainbow  
The Stars  

Think and answer in your own words.

What could have inspired the poet to compose this poem? Do you think it relates to our present-day life? Defend your choice. 


Given below are various professions in column A and in column B, the nature of work in respective professions. Match the columns.

A B
(i) Anaesthetist (a) Specialist in the treatment of problems concerning the position of teeth and jaws.
(ii) Pharmacist (b) A person who designs buildings and supervises the process of constructing them.
(iii) Orthodentist (c) A person who is in charge of a newspaper or of a part of a newspaper.
(iv) Dermitologist (d) The medical study of the skin and its diseases.
(v) Architect (e) A person who has been trained to prepare medicines and sell them to the public.
(vi) Chartered Accountant (f) A person whose job is to give drugs which makes the person not feel pain especially in preparation for a medical operation.
(vii) Editor (g) A person who is engaged in the profession of accounting and examining the statements and records of accounts.

Go through the poem and state whether the following statement is true or false.

Planners take public consent for the alterations they make in the old structures of the city.


Read the lesson and name the following.

A sack around the heart ______


Read the following phrase and use it in a sentence of your own in proper form.

To voice something


What can you do to show your love, respect, and support to the soldiers who fight for the country? Discuss this in the classroom. You can send greeting cards to them on various occasions, with the help of your teacher. 


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Lysander and Demetrius fall in love with Helena as a result of the love potion.


Discuss the following question after you have seen a presentation of the ‘ad’.

Think of the people you like. Do you like them because they have a fair (white) skin or because of some other qualities? List those qualities.


What are the games/play activities, entertainments that use a wheel?


Complete the following sentence with reference to the passage.

At the back rose the high peak of Mount Ida, from which _______________.


Find and read other poems of R. L. Stevenson using the internet. Find other rhythmic poems about trains, in English, or other languages.


List the adverbs/adverbial phrases used in the passage.


These two passages are examples of a short introduction to works of art - a short review. They cover the following points:

  • The creator
  • The theme or subject matter
  • Type of art
  • Individual style
  • Presentation techniques
  • Its effect on viewers
  • Message or interpretation

Compare the points with those you used for a book review and the review of a play. Present the comparison in the form of a chart.

Book Review Review of a play Review of a painting
     
     
     

Which other things in nature can say –

'For men may come and men may go,
             But I go on for ever.'


Rohan desperately wished for ______.


Put the following expressions in a table of Do’s and Don'ts as expressed by the poet.

  1. Please listen
  2. give me advice
  3. tell me why
  4. solve my problem
  5. just hear me
  6. accept as a simple fact 
  7. contribute to my fear
  8. wait a minute
  Do’s Don'ts
1.    
2.    
3.    

Describe the following in one or two lines.

The first little house of the bird. 


Name the following.

Scored the first goal in the match. 


Read the word. Write the words that combine to make it.

snowwhite 


Read the word. Write the words that combine to make it.

gentle-hearted 


What is meant by 'Honour the white cane'?


Based on your understanding of the poem, complete the following passage by the using the phrases given in the box.

youth to old age up or down the hill to hurry nor move away
high adventure joyful mourn looking ahead

The poet wants to live his life __________, willing to do something. He neither wants __________from his goal. He does not want to _______ the things he has lost, not hold back for fear of the future. He instead prefers to live his life with a whole and happy heart which cheerfully travels from __________. Therefore, it does not matter to him whether the path goes __________, rough or smooth, the journey will be __________. He will continue to seek what he wanted as a boy - new friendship, __________ and a crown (prize). His heart will remain courageous and pursue his desires. He hopes that every turn in his life's journey will be the best.


Identify the character or speaker.

I will tie you neck and feet together.


Why was the narrator sorry to have paid attention to the footsteps?


Read the letter again and write a few lines on each of the following.

  1. things that the coach taught….
  2. transformation in the child……..
  3. things that amazed the writer……..

Usha took shelter in the ______.


How did the children react when they met each other at the ruins?


Read the comic strip and answer the following question.

How do you behave in a virtual platform?


Read the following lines and answer the questions.

It isn’t an instantaneous thing
Born of despair with a sudden spring

  1. What does ‘it’ refer to?
  2. What does ‘born of despair mean’?

The eggs of an Olive Ridley are in the shape and size of a cricket ball.


A turtle’s flippers help it to ______.


Read these lines and answer the questions given below.

And welcomes little fishes in

With gently smiling jaws!

  1. Who welcomes the fish? Why?
  2. Which line tells you that the crocodile is hungry?

The war between the two kingdoms ended in peace.


Which planet has rings around it?


We don’t use _________ in the soil.


Robot asked Vicky to sell him to an ______ master.


Anitha's friends wanted a______ robot in their houses.


What was their new hobby?


Amir realised his mistakes.


What are the difficulties they faced in India?


Fill in the blank with rhyming word.

tree- ______


Jana saw a _______ behind her.


In real the plate was made of ______.


Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.

What is the main idea of the story?


Who wins the world at the end?


What does the poet want us to do at night?


Look up the following entries in the Language Study pages given at the end.

  • stress
  • intonation
  • sound
  • consonant
  • vowel

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